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Field and laboratory evaluations of commercial and next–generation alumina-forming austenitic foil for advanced recuperators

Journal Article · · Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4033746· OSTI ID:1279442
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Capstone Turbines Corp., Chatsworth, CA (United States)

Alumina-forming austenitic (AFA) steels represent a new class of corrosion- and creep-resistant austenitic steels designed to enable higher temperature recuperators. Field trials are in progress for commercially rolled foil with widths over 39 cm. The first trial completed 3000 hrs in a microturbine recuperator with an elevated turbine inlet temperature and showed limited degradation. A longer microturbine trial is in progress. A third exposure in a larger turbine has passed 16,000 hrs. Furthermore, to reduce alloy cost and address foil fabrication issues with the initial AFA composition, several new AFA compositions are being evaluated in creep and laboratory oxidation testing at 650–800 °C and the results compared to commercially fabricated AFA foil and conventional recuperator foil performance.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1279442
Journal Information:
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Journal Name: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 138; ISSN 0742-4795
Publisher:
ASME
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

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The development of alumina-forming austenitic stainless steels for high-temperature structural use journal July 2008
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Mechanistic-Based Lifetime Predictions for High-Temperature Alloys and Coatings journal November 2012
Evaluation of Alumina-Forming Austenitic Foil for Advanced Recuperators journal May 2011
Chromium Volatilization Rates from Cr2O3 Scales into Flowing Gases Containing Water Vapor journal November 2006
Distributed multi-generation: A comprehensive view journal April 2009
The utilization of recuperated and regenerated engine cycles for high-efficiency gas turbines in the 21st century journal August 1996
Combined cooling heat and power in supermarkets journal April 2002

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