Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Power as a function of reliability

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/113946· OSTI ID:113946
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Purdue Univ., Lafayette, IN (United States)

Many studies employ multiple measurement instruments such as human raters, observers, judges, or mechanical gauges to record subject data. It is well known that the consistency of these instruments, commonly called rater reliability, limits the extent to which conclusions should be drawn from the observed data. However, the degree to which rater reliability limits conclusions has traditionally been assessed in only subjective manners. In this paper, a method is developed for objectively quantifying the impact of rate reliability on the statistical analysis of data from a commonly used collection scheme. This method allows the inclusion of a reliability index in statistical power calculations and is an invaluable tool in the planning of experiments.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
113946
Report Number(s):
SAND--95-2245C; CONF-9508165--2; ON: DE96000685
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English