In vivo metabolism of I-123 labeled semisynthetic low density lipoproteins. Final technical report, September 28, 1988--September 27, 1990
We previously observed that small model beta-strand peptides (MBPs) selectively bind to human low density lipoprotein (hLDL) in vitro, and that some MBPs can be labeled with I-123-tyramine cellobiose (I-123-TyC). We hypothesized that metabolism of semisynthetic hLDL should mimic that of covalently labeled native hLDL, and planned to evaluate the biodistribution in rabbits of semisynthetic hLDL; to determine effects of prior oxidation and acetylation of the adsorbing hLDL on binding of MBPs and upon biodistribution of semisynthetic particles; and to begin biodistribution studies with semisynthetic hLDL in human subjects, with the eventual goal of application to experimental and clinical nuclear imaging studies. We have synthesized a radioiodotyrosine-containing MBP, designated betay, as a more suitable adsorbant to hLDL thanradioiodine-TyC-MBP, and optimized conditions for preparing radioiodine-betaY:hLDL. In rabbits both betaY and betaY:hLDL complexes were cleared from the bloodstream much more rapidly than radioiodine-TyC-hLDL or In-111-hLDL, and betaY in either form showed a biodistribution pattern different from that of directly radiolabeled hLDL. Even though radioiodine-betaY can be quickly and easily produced, we conclude that neither betaY alone nor semisynthetic betaY:hLDL particles are likely to prove useful as tracers of hLDL metabolism in vivo.
- Research Organization:
- Chicago Univ., IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-88ER60725
- OSTI ID:
- 10172803
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/60725--1; ON: DE92040343
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550501
550601
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BIOLOGICAL HALF-LIFE
CATABOLISM
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
IN VIVO
IODINE 123
LABELLING
LIPOPROTEINS
MAN
PROGRESS REPORT
RABBITS
RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TYROSINE
UNSEALED RADIONUCLIDES IN DIAGNOSTICS
550601
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BIOLOGICAL HALF-LIFE
CATABOLISM
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
IN VIVO
IODINE 123
LABELLING
LIPOPROTEINS
MAN
PROGRESS REPORT
RABBITS
RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TYROSINE
UNSEALED RADIONUCLIDES IN DIAGNOSTICS