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Title: Terahertz radiation mixer

Patent ·
OSTI ID:941124

A terahertz radiation mixer comprises a heterodyned field-effect transistor (FET) having a high electron mobility heterostructure that provides a gatable two-dimensional electron gas in the channel region of the FET. The mixer can operate in either a broadband pinch-off mode or a narrowband resonant plasmon mode by changing a grating gate bias of the FET. The mixer can beat an RF signal frequency against a local oscillator frequency to generate an intermediate frequency difference signal in the microwave region. The mixer can have a low local oscillator power requirement and a large intermediate frequency bandwidth. The terahertz radiation mixer is particularly useful for terahertz applications requiring high resolution.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
7,376,403
Application Number:
11/113,635
OSTI ID:
941124
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

THz DETECTION BY RESONANT 2-D PLASMONS IN FIELD EFFECT DEVICES journal June 2002
Resonant detection of subterahertz and terahertz radiation by plasma waves in submicron field-effect transistors journal December 2002
Detection, mixing, and frequency multiplication of terahertz radiation by two-dimensional electronic fluid journal March 1996
Bolometric Receivers for Terahertz Applications conference February 2003
Terahertz photoconductivity and plasmon modes in double-quantum-well field-effect transistors journal August 2002
Tunable terahertz detection based on a grating-gated double-quantum-well FET journal March 2004
Absorption of terahertz radiation by plasmon modes in a grid-gated double-quantum-well field-effect transistor journal September 2003
Ballistic cooling in a wideband two-dimensional electron gas bolometric mixer journal August 2002