DEVELOPMENT OF AN IMPROVED SODIUM TITANATE FOR THE PRETREATMENT OF NUCLEAR WASTE AT THE SAVANNAH RIVER SITE
High-level nuclear waste produced from fuel reprocessing operations at the Savannah River Site (SRS) requires pretreatment to remove Cs-137, Sr-90 and alpha-emitting radionuclides (i.e., actinides) prior to disposal onsite as low level waste. Separation processes planned at SRS include sorption of Sr-90 and alpha-emitting radionuclides onto monosodium titanate (MST) and caustic side solvent extraction, for Cs-137 removal. The MST and separated Cs-137 will be encapsulated into a borosilicate glass waste form for eventual entombment at the federal repository. The predominant alpha-emitting radionuclides in the highly alkaline waste solutions include plutonium isotopes Pu-238, Pu-239 and Pu-240. This paper describes recent results to produce an improved sodium titanate material that exhibits increased removal kinetics and capacity for Sr-90 and alpha-emitting radionuclides compared to the baseline MST material.
- Research Organization:
- Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- DE-AC09-96SR18500
- OSTI ID:
- 923043
- Report Number(s):
- WSRC-STI-2007-00493-R1; TRN: US0801957
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Waste Management 2008 Symposium
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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DEVELOPMENT OF AN IMPROVED TITANATE-BASED SORBENT FOR STRONTIUM AND ACTINIDE SEPARATIONS UNDER STRONGLY ALKALINE CONDITIONS
Development of an Improved Sodium Titanate for the Pretreatment of Nuclear Waste at the Savannah River Site
Related Subjects
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
ACTINIDES
BOROSILICATE GLASS
CAPACITY
KINETICS
LIQUID WASTES
PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
REMOVAL
REPROCESSING
SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SODIUM
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SORPTION
TITANATES
WASTE FORMS
WASTE MANAGEMENT