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Title: Methods and apparatuses for reagent delivery, reactive barrier formation, and pest control

Patent ·
OSTI ID:874563

A reagent delivery method includes positioning reagent delivery tubes in contact with soil. The tubes can include a wall that is permeable to a soil-modifying reagent. The method further includes supplying the reagent in the tubes, diffusing the reagent through the permeable wall and into the soil, and chemically modifying a selected component of the soil using the reagent. The tubes can be in subsurface contact with soil, including groundwater, and can be placed with directional drilling equipment independent of groundwater well casings. The soil-modifying reagent includes a variety of gases, liquids, colloids, and adsorbents that may be reactive or non-reactive with soil components. The method may be used inter alia to form reactive barriers, control pests, and enhance soil nutrients for microbes and plants.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Number(s):
6,416,250
OSTI ID:
874563
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

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The Permeability of Different Rubbers to Gases and Its Relation to Diffusivity and Solubility journal November 1946
A Method for Passive Release of Solutes from an Unpumped Well journal November 1995