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Title: Unidirectional ring lasers

Patent ·
OSTI ID:869513

Unidirectional ring lasers formed by integrating nonreciprocal optical elements into the resonant ring cavity. These optical elements either attenuate light traveling in a nonpreferred direction or amplify light traveling in a preferred direction. In one preferred embodiment the resonant cavity takes the form of a circle with an S-shaped crossover waveguide connected to two points on the interior of the cavity such that light traveling in a nonpreferred direction is diverted from the cavity into the crossover waveguide and reinjected out of the other end of the crossover waveguide into the cavity as light traveling in the preferred direction.

Research Organization:
AT&T
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
US 5349601
OSTI ID:
869513
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

Simultaneous resonance of an S-shaped two-coupler optical fibre ring resonator journal September 1993
A spectacles-shaped optical fibre ring resonator with two couplers journal March 1991
An unsymmetric S-shaped double-coupler optical fibre loop journal August 1990