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Title: Nebulizer device

Patent ·
OSTI ID:868303

The present invention constitutes a portable neubulizer capable of producing a finely divided aerosol having uniformly sized droplets. The nebulizer includes a source of fluid such as a capillary tube coupled to a fluid reservoir to which a high voltage is applied in order to generate the aerosol by electrical atomization. The nebulizer further includes a piezoelectric crystal and a mechanism for deforming the crystal so as to generate the required voltage. By using electrical atomization to generate the aerosol and by piezoelectrically generating the voltage required for atomization, a nebulizer is provided which may be of small size so as to be suitable for hand held operations yet is capable of producing measured amounts of finely divided aerosols which are substantially monodispersed.

Research Organization:
Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richmond, WA)
Patent Number(s):
US 5115971
OSTI ID:
868303
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

The electrical dispersion of liquids as aerosols journal April 1955
Production of monodisperse liquid particles by electrical atomization journal December 1952
Electrical Dispersion of Liquids from Capillary tips – a Review book January 1976