Deployment, release and recovery of ocean riser pipes
- Los Alamitos, CA
- Westminster, CA
- Santa Ana, CA
An ocean thermal energy conversion facility includes a long pipe assembly which is supported at its upper end by the hull of the floating facility. Cold water flows to the facility from deep in the ocean. The pipe assembly comprises an elongate pipe construction and a weight connected to the lower end of the construction by a line of selected length. A floatation collar is connected to the construction at its upper end to cause the construction to have positive buoyancy and a center of buoyancy closer to the upper end of the construction than its center of mass. The weight renders the entire pipe assembly negatively buoyant. In the event that support of the pipe assembly should be lost, as by release of the assembly from the facility hull in an emergency, the assembly sinks to the ocean floor where it is moored by the weight. The pipe construction floats submerged above the ocean floor in a substantially vertical attitude which facilitates recovery of the assembly.
- Assignee:
- Global Marine, Inc. (Los Angeles, CA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4234269
- Application Number:
- 05/935,672
- OSTI ID:
- 863716
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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release
recovery
ocean
riser
pipes
thermal
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facility
pipe
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supported
upper
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floating
cold
water
flows
deep
comprises
elongate
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weight
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line
selected
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floatation
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positive
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center
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floats
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substantially
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facilitates
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assembly comprises
cold water
ocean floor
thermal energy
energy conversion
vertical attitude
riser pipe
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