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Title: ''Novel Optical Detection Schemes for In-Situ Mapping of Volatile Organochlorides in the Vadose Zone''

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/833498· OSTI ID:833498

Long-term objective is to develop a system for measuring and identifying a wide range of volatile organic hydrocarbons, including aromatics, carbon tetrachloride, TCE and other organochlorides, at ppb levels in-situ in the subsurface (''at-depth'') using a fiber-optic REMPI probe in a cone penetrometer. Specific focus of much of the proposed work is to identify and optimize those experimental parameters which effect the in-situ determination of organic molecules in the subsurface using resonance-enhanced multi-photon ionization (REMPI). Emphasis is placed on visible excitation so that the high transmission of fiber-optics at visible wavelengths can be fully utilized. A fiber-optic REMPI system is being designed and integrated into an existing cone penetrometer system at LLNL. The design will be compatible with existing Raman and fluorescence probes.

Research Organization:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC; Department of Civil Engineering, Boise State University,Boise, Idaho (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM) (US)
DOE Contract Number:
FG07-99ER62881
OSTI ID:
833498
Report Number(s):
EMSP-70050-2001; R&D Project: EMSP 70050; TRN: US200430%%1542
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1 Jun 2001
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English