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Title: Wave guide impedance matching method and apparatus

Patent Application ·
OSTI ID:6723783

A technique for modifying the end portion of a wave guide, whether hollow and solid, carrying electromagnetic, acoustic or optical energy, to produce a gradual impedance change over the length of the end portion, comprising the cutting of longitudinal, V-shaped grooves that increase in width and depth from beginning of the end portion of the wave guide to the end of the guide so that, at the end of the guide, no guide material remains and no surfaces of the guide as modified are perpendicular to the direction of energy flow. For hollow guides, the grooves are cut beginning on the interior surface; for solid guides, the grooves are cut beginning on the exterior surface. One or more resistive, partially conductive or nonconductive sleeves can be placed over the exterior of the guide and through which the grooves are cut to smooth the transition to free space.

Research Organization:
Du Pont de Nemours (E.I.) and Co., Aiken, SC (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/DP
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-76SR00001
Assignee:
Dept. of Energy
Patent Number(s):
PATENTS-US-A7350817
Application Number:
ON: DE90014584; PPN: US 7-350817
OSTI ID:
6723783
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English