Selective metal ion extraction for multiple ion liquid-liquid exchange reactions. Progress report, DE-AS02-79ER 10406. A001
The first phase of selecting a model binary system to study was completed. The system selected is Cu(II), Fe(III) acid sulfate solutions extracted by ..beta..-alkenyl 8-hydroxy quinoline (Kelex 100) in xylene. Maximum copper extraction occurs in less than 5 minutes at 30 to 50/sup 0/C. Thermodynamic chemical equilibrium studies with the Fe(III) ion indicate that the ionic charge of the extracted ion is +3 over a limited pH and concentration range. A simplified equilibrium model did not fit the experimental data. A chemical equilibrium model for the aqueous phase was developed. Kinetic studies on the liquid jet recycle reactor are underway. The model proposed to analyze simultaneous extraction of Cu(II) and Fe(III) in a stirred tank extractor was reduced to a set of two nonlinear algebraic equations for idealized kinetic expressions.
- Research Organization:
- Illinois Inst. of Tech., Chicago (USA). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-79ER10406
- OSTI ID:
- 5393366
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/10406-T1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
COPPER
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
IRON
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
EQUILIBRIUM
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
SULFURIC ACID
TOLUENE
XYLENES
AROMATICS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
EXTRACTION
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
KINETICS
METALS
MIXTURES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
REACTION KINETICS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLUTIONS
SOLVENTS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
400105* - Separation Procedures