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Title: Injectable sacrificial material systems and methods to contain molten corium in nuclear accidents

Patent ·
OSTI ID:2293706

Systems and methods for injecting a carbonate-based sacrificial material into a nuclear reactor containment for containment of molten corium in severe nuclear reactor accidents are disclosed. Molten corium can be quickly cooled and solidified by the endothermic decomposition of the sacrificial material.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
NA0003525
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
11,783,954
Application Number:
17/665,719
OSTI ID:
2293706
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 02/07/2022
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

Reactor containment vessel patent May 1993
Nuclear reactor installation including a core catching apparatus patent October 1978
Conformal Core Cooling and Containment Structure patent-application November 2018
Corium Cooling Promoting Apparatus and Containment patent-application March 2012
Core catcher cooling patent July 2009
Passive Fire Response System and Method of Manufacturing patent-application April 2017
Assembly and Method for Injecting Water Containing a Neurton-Absorbing Element to Cool a Nuclear Reactor Core in a Crisis Situation patent-application July 2013
Core catcher, manufacturing method thereof, reactor containment vessel and manufacturing method thereof patent January 2013
Apparatus for Retention of Molten Material Outside Generation IV Reactor After Nuclear Power Plant Accident patent-application August 2014
Passive Safety Equipment and Nuclear Power Plant Including Same patent-application August 2016
Core Catcher patent-application November 2012
Apparatus for catching and cooling a melt patent December 2003
Emergency Heat Removal in a Light Water Reactor Using a Passive Endothermic Reaction Cooling System (PERCS) patent-application November 2019

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