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Title: Laser drilling and machining enhancement using gated CW and short pulsed lasers

Patent ·
OSTI ID:2222024

The present disclosure relates to a laser system for processing a material. The system may make use of a laser configured to intermittently generate a first laser pulse of a first duration and a first average power, at a spot on a surface of the material being processed, and a second laser pulse having a second duration and a second peak power. The second duration may be shorter than the first duration by a factor of at least 100, and directed at the spot. The second laser pulse is generated after the first laser pulse is generated. The first laser pulse is used to heat the spot on the surface of the material, while the second laser pulse induces a melt motion and material ejection of molten material from the melt pool.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
11,712,750
Application Number:
17/040,155
OSTI ID:
2222024
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 03/22/2019
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Process for laser machining and surface treatment patent October 2004
Enhanced drilling using a dual-pulse Nd:YAG laser journal July 2001
Method and apparatus for laser cutting and drilling of semiconductor materials and glass patent February 2007
UV-Visible Laser System Having Ultrashort Highpower and/or High-Energy Pulses patent-application May 2017
Method and device for stand-off laser drilling and cutting patent September 1989
Laser Systems and Methods Using Triangular-Shaped Tailored Laser Pulses for Selected Target Classes patent-application November 2010
Systems and Processes that Singulate Materials patent-application March 2013
Laser-Based Modification of Transparent Materials patent-application November 2016
Femtosecond Laser Processing System with Process Parameters Controls and Feedback patent-application August 2015
Double-pulse machining as a technique for the enhancement of material removal rates in laser machining of metals journal August 2005

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