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Title: Commercially available Hydrogen Detection Systems for Corrosive, Oxygen-free Gas Streams: A Technical Summary

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1989554· OSTI ID:1989554

The growing use of hydrogen gas across energy, transportation, and chemical applications necessitates better hydrogen sensors and detectors. Few sensors exist for quantifying hydrogen gas in a corrosive, oxygen-free gas stream due to the challenging nature of the sampling environment and current technological status. Handheld, economic options include palladium-based, metal oxide, catalytic bead, and electrochemical sensors. More permanent and costly options include electrochemical sensors, thermal gas analyzers, mass spectrometers, gas chromatographs, and Raman spectrometers. In this technical report, a short review of current technology, along with the associated commercially available products, is provided. Raman spectroscopy is recommended as an ideal technology for on-line detection of hydrogen at low concentrations in a corrosive, oxygen-free gas stream.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Supply Chain
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1989554
Report Number(s):
ORNL/TM-2023/2940
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English