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Title: Systems for passive microwave remote sensing and their calibration methods

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1987085

A system for passive microwave remote sensing using at least one microwave radiometer includes a fixed body portion and a mobile body portion. The mobile body portion is configured for rotatably coupling with the fixed body portion for rotation about a rotation axis. The mobile body portion is configured for supporting the microwave radiometer therein such that the microwave radiometer rotates about the rotation axis when the mobile body portion is rotated about the rotation axis such that a polarization axis of the radiometer is aligned with an earth axis. The fixed body portion includes a motor mechanism for effecting rotation of the mobile body portion. In an embodiment, the mobile body portion includes a plurality of body section, each body section being configured for supporting a microwave radiometer therein. In another embodiment, each one of the plurality of body sections is configured to be interchangeably coupled with each other.

Research Organization:
Boulder Environmental Sciences and Technology, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA); National Science Foundation (NSF)
DOE Contract Number:
944622; DG133R06CN0156; FG02-08ER85166; SC0010160; SC0015068; SC0015964; SC0019639
Assignee:
Boulder Environmental Sciences and Technology (Boulder, CO)
Patent Number(s):
11,567,015
Application Number:
17/138,268
OSTI ID:
1987085
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 12/30/2020
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Analysis and improvement of tipping calibration for ground-based microwave radiometers journal May 2000
Optimisation of tipping curve calibration of microwave radiometer journal January 2003
The Atmospheric radiation measurement (ARM) program network of microwave radiometers: instrumentation, data, and retrievals journal January 2013
Microwave radiometer and methods for sensing atmospheric moisture and temperature patent October 1989
Dual-polarized cross-correlating radiometer and method and apparatus for calibrating same patent July 1993
Millimeter-Wave Inspection Apparatus patent-application April 2012
Radiometric System and Method for Detecting Ice Accumulation inside an Operating Jet Engine patent-application September 2018
Uncertainty of Radiometer Calibration Loads and Its Impact on Radiometric Measurements journal October 2014
A Calibration Scheme for Microwave Radiometers Using Tipping Curves and Kalman Filtering journal December 2009
Deployable Electromagnetic Radiation Directing Surface System with Actuators patent-application March 2022
Millimeter-Wave Receiving Device patent-application January 2012
Ground-Based Microwave Radiometer Calibration: an Overview journal July 2018
Interferometric Radiometer patent-application January 2008
Millimeter and Sub-Millimeter Wave Radar-Radiometric Imaging patent-application March 2012
Calibrating ground‐based microwave radiometers: Uncertainty and drifts journal April 2016

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