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Title: Enhancing Convection Parameterization for Next Generation E3SM (Final Technical Report)

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1839410· OSTI ID:1839410
 [1]
  1. Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)

This technical report summarizes the achievements during the project period. The general goal of the project is to enhance the representation of atmospheric deep convection in the DOE global climate model E3SM. By implementing a stochastic convection scheme into E3SM, we improved the simulation of precipitation intensity and frequency. As a result, it has a profound impact on the simulation of other fields in the model, including aerosol scavenging by precipitation and aerosol radiative effects. We also implemented a convective cloud microphysics scheme into E3SMv2 to represent more accurately the interaction between convection and grid-scale clouds. An extensive analysis of model simulations as part of the Next Generation Development (NGD) convection scheme assessment project found that including the convective microphysics scheme improved the simulation of Madden-Julian oscillations (MJO) in the model. To make convective parameterization schemes more scale-aware as the GCM resolution increases, we analyzed the output from cloud-resolving model (CRM) simulations of both organized and unorganized convection by coarse-graining the CRM data to different GCM resolutions. Using a novel approach to modify the convective closure, we demonstrated that the convection scheme used in E3SM (ZM scheme) can be made scale-aware.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States). Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER). Earth and Environmental Systems Science Division
DOE Contract Number:
SC0019373
OSTI ID:
1839410
Report Number(s):
DOE-UCSD-0019373
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English