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Title: Functional interaction of chloroplast SRP/FtsY with the ALB3 translocase in thylakoids

Journal Article · · Journal of Cell Biology
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR (United States). Dept. of Biological Sciences
  2. Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR (United States). Dept. of Biological Sciences; Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR (United States). Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry
  3. Okayama Univ., Okayama (Japan). Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology

Integration of thylakoid proteins by the chloroplast signal recognition particle (cpSRP) posttranslational transport pathway requires the cpSRP, an SRP receptor homologue (cpFtsY), and the membrane protein ALB3. Similarly, Escherichia coli uses an SRP and FtsY to cotranslationally target membrane proteins to the SecYEG translocase, which contains an ALB3 homologue, YidC. In neither system are the interactions between soluble and membrane components well understood. We show that complexes containing cpSRP, cpFtsY, and ALB3 can be precipitated using affinity tags on cpSRP or cpFtsY. Stabilization of this complex with GMP-PNP specifically blocks subsequent integration of substrate (light harvesting chl a/b-binding protein [LHCP]), indicating that the complex occupies functional ALB3 translocation sites. Surprisingly, neither substrate nor cpSRP43, a component of cpSRP, was necessary to form a complex with ALB3. Complexes also contained cpSecY, but its removal did not inhibit ALB3 function. Furthermore, antibody bound to ALB3 prevented ALB3 association with cpSRP and cpFtsY and inhibited LHCP integration suggesting that a complex containing cpSRP, cpFtsY, and ALB3 must form for proper LHCP integration.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER). Biological Systems Science Division; National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-01ER15161; 1 P20 RR15569-02
OSTI ID:
1625132
Journal Information:
Journal of Cell Biology, Vol. 162, Issue 7; ISSN 0021-9525
Publisher:
Rockefeller University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (16)

YidC/Alb3/Oxa1 Family of Insertases journal June 2015
Deletion of the chloroplast LTD protein impedes LHCI import and PSI–LHCI assembly in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii journal December 2017
Chloroplast PetD protein: evidence for SRP/Alb3-dependent insertion into the thylakoid membrane journal November 2017
Organization of chlorophyll biosynthesis and insertion of chlorophyll into the chlorophyll-binding proteins in chloroplasts journal May 2015
Functional Update of the Auxiliary Proteins PsbW, PsbY, HCF136, PsbN, TerC and ALB3 in Maintenance and Assembly of PSII journal April 2016
Membrane binding of the bacterial signal recognition particle receptor involves two distinct binding sites journal August 2006
Ribosome nascent chain complexes of the chloroplast-encoded cytochrome b6 thylakoid membrane protein interact with cpSRP54 but not with cpSecY journal January 2015
Molecular mechanism of SRP-dependent light-harvesting protein transport to the thylakoid membrane in plants journal June 2018
Inserting membrane proteins: The YidC/Oxa1/Alb3 machinery in bacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts journal March 2011
Structural basis for cpSRP43 chromodomain selectivity and dynamics in Alb3 insertase interaction journal November 2015
Complementation of a mutation in CpSRP43 causing partial truncation of light-harvesting chlorophyll antenna in Chlorella vulgaris journal December 2017
F1F0 ATP synthase subunit c is a substrate of the novel YidC pathway for membrane protein biogenesis journal April 2004
YidC family members are involved in the membrane insertion, lateral integration, folding, and assembly of membrane proteins journal September 2004
Promiscuous targeting of polytopic membrane proteins to SecYEG or YidC by theEscherichia colisignal recognition particle journal February 2012
The Chloroplast SRP Systems of Chaetosphaeridium globosum and Physcomitrella patens as Intermediates in the Evolution of SRP-Dependent Protein Transport in Higher Plants journal November 2016
Evolution of YidC/Oxa1/Alb3 insertases: three independent gene duplications followed by functional specialization in bacteria, mitochondria and chloroplasts journal February 2011

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