skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: The two-dimensional kinetic ballooning theory for trapped electron mode in tokamak

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5048538· OSTI ID:1609567
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [1];  [4];  [5]
  1. Sichuan Univ. of Science & Engineering (China)
  2. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China)
  3. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  4. Southwestern Inst. of Physics, Sichuan (China)
  5. Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui (China)

The two-dimensional (2D) kinetic theory for a collisionless trapped electron mode is developed based on the Fourier-ballooning transform in an up-down symmetric equilibrium (illustrated via concentric circular magnetic surfaces). The system consists of two equations: the ballooning (integral) equation with a parameterized Floquet phase and a second order differential equation for the distribution of the Floquet phase. The coupled equations are, then, numerically solved as an eigenvalue problem yielding the 2D mode structure (in real space) as well as the global (phase-independent) eigenvalue for an L-mode parameter set. The 2D mode structure exhibits apparent radial-poloidal asymmetry; due to the poloidal coupling, the radial correlation length is found to be, at least, twice as large as the poloidal one. The global (phase-independent) eigenvalue of the mode differs considerably from the conventional local (phase-dependent) estimate. Finally, this paper shares many technical aspects with a published paper that works out the 2D kinetic theory for the ion temperature gradient mode [Xie et al., Phys. Plasmas 24, 102506 (2017)]

Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); Foundation of Sichuan Univ. of Science and Engineering; Sichuan Provincial Education Department
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER54742; 2016RCL21; 17ZA0281
OSTI ID:
1609567
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 2; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 2 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (33)

A theory of self-organized zonal flow with fine radial structure in tokamak journal December 2017
Microinstability theory in tokamaks journal August 1978
Two‐dimensional aspects of toroidal drift waves in the ballooning representation journal September 1992
Ballooning-mode theory of trapped-electron instabilities in tokamaks journal March 1981
Structure of short-wavelength drift modes and transport in a toroidal plasma journal February 1996
The Reynolds stress induced by weakly up-down asymmetric ion temperature gradient mode journal October 2016
The two-dimensional kinetic ballooning theory for ion temperature gradient mode in tokamak journal October 2017
Structure of micro-instabilities in tokamak plasmas: Stiff transport or plasma eruptions? journal January 2014
Isotope effects of trapped electron modes in the presence of impurities in tokamak plasmas journal March 2016
Coupling of ion temperature gradient and trapped electron modes in the presence of impurities in tokamak plasmas journal May 2014
On broken ballooning symmetry journal July 1991
Linearized gyro-kinetics journal July 1978
Short wavelength trapped electron modes in tokamak plasmas journal April 2016
Shear, Periodicity, and Plasma Ballooning Modes journal February 1978
The unified ballooning theory with weak up-down asymmetric mode structure and the numerical studies journal April 2016
General theory of kinetic ballooning modes journal January 1980
Kinetic-ballooning-mode theory in general geometry journal November 1980
Electromagnetic kinetic toroidal eigenmodes for general magnetohydrodynamic equilibria journal January 1982
A review of zonal flow experiments journal December 2008
Introduction to Numerical Analysis journal July 1970
Survey of theories of anomalous transport journal May 1994
Toroidal microinstability studies of high‐temperature tokamaks journal January 1990
Generalised ballooning theory of two-dimensional tokamak modes journal December 2017
Zonal flows in plasma—a review journal April 2005
Introduction to Numerical Analysis book January 2002
Coupling of η i and trapped electron modes in plasmas with negative magnetic shear journal March 1997
"Absolute Universal Instability" Is Not Universal journal January 1978
Are Drift-Wave Eigenmodes Unstable? journal January 1978
Universal Eigenmode in a Strongly Sheared Magnetic Field journal August 1969
Collisional effects on kinetic electromagnetic modes and associated quasilinear transport journal January 1987
Trapped electron stabilization of ballooning modes in low aspect ratio toroidal plasmas journal October 2004
Structure of Micro-instabilities in Tokamak Plasmas: Stiff Transport or Plasma Eruptions? text January 2014
Generalised ballooning theory of two dimensional tokamak modes text January 2017

Similar Records

The two-dimensional kinetic ballooning theory for ion temperature gradient mode in tokamak
Journal Article · Fri Sep 22 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1609567

A theory of self-organized zonal flow with fine radial structure in tokamak
Journal Article · Tue Dec 12 00:00:00 EST 2017 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1609567

Ballooning theory of the second kind-two dimensional tokamak modes
Journal Article · Sun Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1609567