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Title: Symmetry-Breaking Charge Separation in a Nanoscale Terrylenediimide Guanine-Quadruplex Assembly

Journal Article · · Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b10108· OSTI ID:1608330

Guanine-quadruplex (G-quadruplex) assemblies provide a useful platform for studying the spatial, structural, and photophysical effects of intermolecular interactions. Coupling a single guanine moiety to terrylenediimide (TDI)—a chromophore with a large extended $$π$$-surface—produces a structure (GTDI) that assembles in plate-like tetramers, with the potential of undergoing tunable $$π$$-stacking. We report that at high concentrations (3 x 10-3 M), GTDI self-assembles into a nearly monodisperse G-quadruplex structure of 16 layers, with strong $$π$$-overlap between TDI moieties, observed by small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering. Transient absorption spectroscopy reveals that excitation of TDI in the G-quadruplex results in symmetry-breaking charge separation to form ion pairs within the structure, owing to the strong $$π$$-overlap enforced by the hydrogen-bonding. These assemblies yield important insights into the interplay of noncovalent interactions in the assembly of ordered chromophoric arrays.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; FG02-99ER14999
OSTI ID:
1608330
Journal Information:
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 141, Issue 44; ISSN 0002-7863
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 21 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables (33)