skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Fully opposite spin polarization of electron and hole bands in DyN and related band structures of GdN and HoN

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States); Mahidol Univ., Bangkok (Thailand)
  2. Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States)

Using quasiparticle self-consistent GW calculations, we demonstrate that DyN has an unusual nearly zero indirect gap semimetallic band structure in which the states near the valence band maximum are fully minority spin polarized at Γ while the states near the conduction band minimum (at X) have fully majority spin character. This arises due to a strong hybridization of one of the minority spin f states of dysprosium with the N-2p bands. The reason why only one of the f bands hybridizes is explained using symmetry arguments. Also, we show that in HoN, this hybridization is already strongly reduced because of the deeper Ho-4f minority spin states.

Research Organization:
Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0008933; ER-46874-SC0008933
OSTI ID:
1593463
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1196444
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 3; ISSN 1098-0121
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 3 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (31)

Treatment of 4 f states of the rare earths: The case study of TbN journal May 2014
Band-Gap Problem in Semiconductors Revisited: Effects of Core States and Many-Body Self-Consistency journal August 2002
Strain Induced Half-Metal to Semiconductor Transition in GdN journal June 2005
Semiconducting ground state of GdN thin films journal June 2006
Additional carrier-mediated ferromagnetism in GdN journal March 2010
Ab initio calculations of quasiparticle band structure in correlated systems: LDA++ approach journal March 1998
Comparison between experiment and calculated band structures for DyN and SmN journal December 2007
Unconventional Superconductivity with a Sign Reversal in the Order Parameter of LaFeAsO 1 x F x journal July 2008
New Method for Calculating the One-Particle Green's Function with Application to the Electron-Gas Problem journal August 1965
Product-basis method for calculating dielectric matrices journal June 1994
Quasiparticle Self-Consistent G W Theory journal June 2006
The GW method journal March 1998
Physical properties of stoichiometric GdN single crystals journal January 2012
Magnetic properties of stoichiometric Gd monopnictides journal December 1997
Electron correlation in semiconductors and insulators: Band gaps and quasiparticle energies journal October 1986
Band theory and Mott insulators: Hubbard U instead of Stoner I journal July 1991
Self-energy operators and exchange-correlation potentials in semiconductors journal June 1988
Density-functional theory and strong interactions: Orbital ordering in Mott-Hubbard insulators journal August 1995
Rare-earth mononitrides journal October 2013
Ferromagnetic redshift of the optical gap in GdN journal August 2007
Density Functional Study of LaFeAsO 1 x F x : A Low Carrier Density Superconductor Near Itinerant Magnetism journal June 2008
Electronic structure of EuN: Growth, spectroscopy, and theory journal December 2011
Half-metallic to insulating behavior of rare-earth nitrides journal January 2004
Fusion of the LAPW and LMTO methods: The augmented plane wave plus muffin-tin orbital method journal March 2010
Electronic structure of rare-earth nitrides using the LSDA + U approach: Importance of allowing 4 f orbitals to break the cubic crystal symmetry journal January 2007
Optical response of DyN journal May 2013
p-f hybridization in the ferromagnetic semiconductor HoN journal February 2012
Magnetic exchange interactions in the gadolinium pnictides from first principles journal October 2008
Quasiparticle self-consistent G W method: A basis for the independent-particle approximation journal October 2007
GdN thin films: Bulk and local electronic and magnetic properties journal July 2005
Quasiparticle self-consistent G W method applied to localized 4 f electron systems journal October 2007

Similar Records

Quasiparticle self-consistent GW calculations of the electronic band structure of bulk and monolayer V2O5
Journal Article · Tue Mar 10 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics · OSTI ID:1593463

Valence-band photoemission study of single crystalline CeNiSn
Journal Article · Sat Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 1998 · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter · OSTI ID:1593463

Electronic and magnetic properties of electron-doped V2O5 and NaV2O5
Journal Article · Thu Sep 17 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics · OSTI ID:1593463

Related Subjects