skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Intruder dominance in the $${0_2^+}$$ state of 32Mg studied with a novel technique for in-flight decays

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [4];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [5];  [1];  [4];  [6];  [7]; ORCiD logo [7];  [1];  [8] more »;  [7] « less
  1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab. and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  2. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.; Univ. of Massachusetts, Lowell, MA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  3. Univ. zu Köln, Köln (Germany). Inst. für Kernphysik
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Nuclear Science Division
  5. Osaka Univ., Ibaraki, Osaka (Japan). Research Center for Nuclear Physics
  6. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.; Ruđer Boškovic Inst., Zagreb (Croatia)
  7. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.
  8. Univ. of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey (United Kingdom). Dept. of Physics

The development of advanced $$γ$$-ray tracking arrays allows for a sensitive new technique to investigate elusive states of exotic nuclei with fast rare-isotope beams. By taking advantage of the excellent energy and position resolution of the Gamma-Ray Energy Tracking In-beam Nuclear Array in this study, we developed a novel technique to identify in-flight isomeric decays of the 0$$^+_2$$ state in 32Mg populated in a two-proton removal reaction. We confirm the 0$$^+_2$$ → 2$$^+_1$$ $$γ$$-ray transition of 32Mg and constrain the 0$$^+_2$$ decay lifetime, suggesting a large collectivity. The small partial cross section populating the 0$$^+_2$$ state in this reaction provides experimental evidence for the reduced occupancy of the normal configuration of the 0$$^+_2$$ state, indicating the intruder dominance of this state.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003180; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1570217
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1737579
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Vol. 100, Issue 4; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 10 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (47)

Role of intruder configurations in Ne and Mg journal September 1999
Large deformation of the very neutron-rich nucleus 32Mg from intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation journal March 1995
Quadrupole Collectivity in 3 2 , 3 4 , 3 6 , 3 8 Si and the N = 20 Shell Closure journal March 1998
Spectroscopy of strongly deformed Ne 32 by proton knockout reactions journal January 2019
Isomeric 0+ state in 12Be journal May 2003
“Safe” Coulomb Excitation of Mg 30 journal May 2005
Status of the Nuclear Shell Model journal December 1988
Large collectivity of 34Mg journal December 2001
Beta decay of Na 2 7 3 2 and their descendants journal January 1979
The Mg 30 ( t , p ) Mg 32 “puzzle” reexamined journal November 2016
Commissioning the A1900 projectile fragment separator journal May 2003
Nuclear magic numbers: New features far from stability journal October 2008
Evaluation of theoretical conversion coefficients using BrIcc
  • Kibédi, T.; Burrows, T. W.; Trzhaskovskaya, M. B.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 589, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.02.051
journal May 2008
Island of inversion around Cr 64 journal November 2010
Exotic neutron-rich medium-mass nuclei with realistic nuclear forces journal February 2017
New “USD” Hamiltonians for the sd shell journal September 2006
New Direct Reaction: Two-Proton Knockout from Neutron-Rich Nuclei journal June 2003
Shape Coexistence in Ni 78 as the Portal to the Fifth Island of Inversion journal December 2016
New structure information on 30Mg, 31Mg and 32Mg journal July 2005
Characterization of a gamma-ray tracking array: A comparison of GRETINA and Gammasphere using a 60Co source
  • Lauritsen, T.; Korichi, A.; Zhu, S.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 836 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2016.07.027
journal November 2016
Direct Evidence for the Breakdown of the N = 8 Shell Closure in B 12 e journal July 2000
The S800 spectrograph journal May 2003
Measurement of E 2 transition strengths in Mg 32 , 34 journal November 2005
Scientific Opportunities with the NSCL Coupled Cyclotron Facility journal January 2002
Varying shell gap and deformation in N 20 unstable nuclei studied by the Monte Carlo shell model journal October 1999
Shape coexistence in the N = 19 neutron-rich nucleus 31 Mg explored by β – γ spectroscopy of spin-polarized 31 Na journal April 2017
Collapse of the conventional shell-model ordering in the very-neutron-rich isotopes of Na and Mg journal November 1980
Collapse of the N = 28 Shell Closure in S 42 i journal July 2007
The performance of the γ-ray tracking array GRETINA for γ-ray spectroscopy with fast beams of rare isotopes
  • Weisshaar, D.; Bazin, D.; Bender, P. C.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 847 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2016.12.001
journal March 2017
Merging of the islands of inversion at N = 20 and N = 28 journal July 2014
Unveiling the Intruder Deformed 0 2 + State in Si 34 journal August 2012
On the structure of 30 Mg and 32 Mg journal May 2017
Collectivity at N = 40 in neutron-rich Cr 64 journal May 2010
Geant4—a simulation toolkit
  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8
journal July 2003
Islands of insight in the nuclear chart journal December 2010
Direct measurement of the masses of Li 11 and Na 2 6 3 2 with an on-line mass spectrometer journal August 1975
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 30 journal September 2010
Three-Body Forces and the Limit of Oxygen Isotopes journal July 2010
Discovery of the Shape Coexisting 0 + State in Mg 32 by a Two Neutron Transfer Reaction journal December 2010
Diffraction dissociation contributions to two-nucleon knockout reactions and the suppression of shell-model strength journal December 2006
Two-proton knockout from Mg 32 : Intruder amplitudes in Ne 30 and implications for the binding of F 29 , 31 journal April 2010
Relativistic Coulomb excitation in Mg 32 near 200 MeV/nucleon with a thick target journal July 2015
Lifetime measurement of the 4 1 + state of Ni 58 with the recoil distance method journal August 2016
Mass systematics for A =29–44 nuclei: The deformed A ∼32 region journal March 1990
Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 32 journal September 2011
Electric and nuclear transition strength in 30,32Mg journal August 2001
Nuclear magic numbers: new features far from stability text January 2008

Similar Records

Two-proton knockout from {sup 32}Mg: Intruder amplitudes in {sup 30}Ne and implications for the binding of {sup 29,31}F
Journal Article · Thu Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics · OSTI ID:1570217

Structure of 30Mg explored via in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy
Journal Article · Thu Nov 12 00:00:00 EST 2020 · Physical Review C · OSTI ID:1570217

In-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of 32Mg via direct reactions
Journal Article · Wed Mar 16 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Physical Review. C · OSTI ID:1570217