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Title: Pretreatment of Crystalline Silicotitanate (CST) and development of a digestion standard to support Tank Closure Cesium Removal (TCCR)

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1501827· OSTI ID:1501827
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL). Advanced Characterization and Processing
  2. Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL). Immobilization Technology

In support of Savannah River Remediation’s (SRR) deployment of an ion exchange process to remove radioactive cesium from waste supernate, referred to as the Tank Closure Cesium Removal (TCCR) process, SRNL was tasked with validating the field protocol for pretreating the crystalline silicotitanate (CST) material to be used in the columns, preparing CST for use in in-tank batch contact testing, as well as developing a digestion standard to verify complete dissolution of the CST prior to characterization after each in-tank batch contact test. A procedure (SRNL L29 Manual, ITS-0229) was developed to document the protocol for pretreating CST utilizing conditions similar to what will be performed in the field. Analysis of material pretreated following the procedure confirmed similar conversion to the Na+ form of the resin as had been obtained previously. Portions of the batch of material pretreated according to the developed protocol were also used for development of a digestion standard. Results from digestion and analysis of this standard were used to establish a set of control limits for the measured Ti, Zr, and Nb concentrations in digested CST material. An aliquot of this standard CST material will be digested and analyzed alongside each in-tank batch contact sample, and the measured concentrations of Ti, Zr, and Nb will be compared against the established control limits to confirm complete digestion has occurred.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC09-08SR22470
OSTI ID:
1501827
Report Number(s):
SRNL-STI-2019-00045
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English