Dependence of Precipitation Behavior of Cu and Ni in CZ Multicrystalline Silicon on Cooling Conditions: Preprint
Conference
·
OSTI ID:15009894
The objective of this study was to investigate the size, chemical state, and spatial distribution of metal clusters formed in substantially different cooling conditions of the samples. All samples were scratched on the back with Fe, Cu, and Ni wires and annealed at 1200 C for 2.5 hours in forming gas (N2+5% H2 ambient).
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (US)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- US Department of Energy (US)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-99-GO10337
- OSTI ID:
- 15009894
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/CP-520-36749; TRN: US200430%%1577
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Prepared for the 14th Workshop on Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells and Modules, Winter Park, CO (US), 08/08/2004--08/11/2004; Other Information: PBD: 1 Aug 2004
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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14 SOLAR ENERGY
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
CHEMICAL STATE
PRECIPITATION
SILICON
SILICON SOLAR CELLS
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
IMPURITIES
CRYSTAL GROWTH
PASSIVATION
MICROELECTRONICS
SOLAR ENERGY
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SOLAR CELLS
CRYSTALLINE SILICON
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MODULE
DEVICE PROCESS
DEFECT
SOLAR ENERGY - PHOTOVOLTAICS
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
CHEMICAL STATE
PRECIPITATION
SILICON
SILICON SOLAR CELLS
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
IMPURITIES
CRYSTAL GROWTH
PASSIVATION
MICROELECTRONICS
SOLAR ENERGY
PV
PHOTOVOLTAICS
SOLAR CELLS
CRYSTALLINE SILICON
MATERIALS AND PROCESSES
MODULE
DEVICE PROCESS
DEFECT
SOLAR ENERGY - PHOTOVOLTAICS