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Title: Variationally Derived Discontinuity Factors for the Asymptotic Homogenized Diffusion Equation

Journal Article · · Nuclear Science and Engineering
DOI:https://doi.org/10.13182/NSE16-27· OSTI ID:1494462
 [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States). Dept. of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences

Here in this work, we derive and test variational discontinuity factors (DFs) for the asymptotic homogenized diffusion equation. We begin with a functional for optimally estimating the reactor multiplication factor, then introduce asymptotic expressions for the forward and adjoint angular fluxes, and finally require that all first-order error terms vanish. In this way, the reactor multiplication factor can be calculated with second-order error. The analysis leads to (1) an alternate derivation of the asymptotic homogenized diffusion equation, (2) variational boundary conditions for large periodic systems, and (3) variational DFs to be applied between adjacent periodic regions (e.g., fuel assemblies). Numerical tests show that applying the variational DFs to the asymptotic homogenized diffusion equation yields the most accurate estimates of the reactor multiplication factor compared to other DFs for a wide range of problems. However, the resulting assembly powers are less accurate than those obtained using other DFs for many realistic problems.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001; FG02-97ER25308
OSTI ID:
1494462
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-16-20468
Journal Information:
Nuclear Science and Engineering, Vol. 185, Issue 1; ISSN 0029-5639
Publisher:
American Nuclear Society - Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

An Improved Free-Surface Boundary Condition for the P-3 Approximation journal April 1964
Assembly homogenization techniques for light water reactor analysis journal January 1986
Variational boundary conditions for the spherical harmonics approximation to the neutron transport equation journal April 1964
Asymptotic, multigroup flux reconstruction and consistent discontinuity factors journal April 2015
Variational P 1 Approximations of General-Geometry Multigroup Transport Problems journal December 1995

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