Poisson's Ratio of a Hyperelastic Foam Under Quasi-static and Dynamic Loading

Sanborn, Brett; Song, Bo

doi:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.06.001

Title: Poisson's Ratio of a Hyperelastic Foam Under Quasi-static and Dynamic Loading

Journal Article · Sun Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · International Journal of Impact Engineering

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.06.001· OSTI ID:1457403

Sanborn, Brett ^[1]; Song, Bo ^[1]

Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Poisson's ratio is a material constant representing compressibility of material volume. However, when soft, hyperelastic materials such as silicone foam are subjected to large deformation into densification, the Poisson's ratio may rather significantly change, which warrants careful consideration in modeling and simulation of impact/shock mitigation scenarios where foams are used as isolators. The evolution of Poisson's ratio of silicone foam materials has not yet been characterized, particularly under dynamic loading. In this study, radial and axial measurements of specimen strain are conducted simultaneously during quasi-static and dynamic compression tests to determine the Poisson's ratio of silicone foam. The Poisson's ratio of silicone foam exhibited a transition from compressible to nearly incompressible at a threshold strain that coincided with the onset of densification in the material. Poisson's ratio as a function of engineering strain was different at quasi-static and dynamic rates. Here, the Poisson's ratio behavior is presented and can be used to improve constitutive modeling of silicone foams subjected to a broad range of mechanical loading.

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Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

OSTI ID:: 1457403

Report Number(s):: SAND-2018-1802J; PII: S0734743X1830160X

Journal Information:: International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 123, Issue 2019; ISSN 0734-743X

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 18 works

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High Rate Compressive Behaviour of a Dilatant Polymeric Foam Bhagavathula, Kapil Bharadwaj; Azar, Austin; Ouellet, Simon Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40870-018-0176-0	journal	September 2018
Energy Dissipation Characteristics in Pre-strained Silicone Foam Transitioning to Silicone Rubber Sanborn, Brett; Song, Bo Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40870-019-00183-1	journal	February 2019
A miniature multi-pulse series loading Hopkinson bar experimental device based on an electromagnetic launch Huang, Wenkai; Chen, Guangxin; Hu, Mingbin Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 90, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5077051	journal	February 2019

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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
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Title: Poisson's Ratio of a Hyperelastic Foam Under Quasi-static and Dynamic Loading

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