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Title: Structures of chaperone-substrate complexes docked onto the export gate in a type III secretion system

Journal Article · · Nature Communications

The flagellum and the injectisome enable bacterial locomotion and pathogenesis, respectively. These nanomachines assemble and function using a type III secretion system (T3SS). Exported proteins are delivered to the export apparatus by dedicated cytoplasmic chaperones for their transport through the membrane. The structural and mechanistic basis of this process is poorly understood. Here we report the structures of two ternary complexes among flagellar chaperones (FliT and FliS), protein substrates (the filament-capping FliD and flagellin FliC), and the export gate platform protein FlhA. The substrates do not interact directly with FlhA; however, they are required to induce a binding-competent conformation to the chaperone that exposes the recognition motif featuring a highly conserved sequence recognized by FlhA. The structural data reveal the recognition signal in a class of T3SS proteins and provide new insight into the assembly of key protein complexes at the export gate.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division; US National Inst. of Health; NIH-ORIP HEI
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; AI094623; NIGMS P41-GM103403; S10 RR029205
OSTI ID:
1436776
Journal Information:
Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1; ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 48 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (6)

FliS/flagellin/FliW heterotrimer couples type III secretion and flagellin homeostasis journal August 2018
The substrate specificity switch FlhB assembles onto the export gate to regulate type three secretion journal March 2020
Automatic structure-based NMR methyl resonance assignment in large proteins journal October 2019
Bacterial type III secretion systems: a complex device for the delivery of bacterial effector proteins into eukaryotic host cells journal August 2018
Automatic structure-based NMR methyl resonance assignment in large proteins text January 2019
The flexible linker of the secreted FliK ruler is required for export switching of the flagellar protein export apparatus journal January 2020