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Title: Robust spin correlations at high magnetic fields in the harmonic honeycomb iridates

Journal Article · · Nature Communications
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4];  [4]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [5]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden (Germany)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)
  3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  5. Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States)

Here, the complex antiferromagnetic orders observed in the honeycomb iridates are a double-edged sword in the search for a quantum spin-liquid: both attesting that the magnetic interactions provide many of the necessary ingredients, while simultaneously impeding access. Focus has naturally been drawn to the unusual magnetic orders that hint at the underlying spin correlations. However, the study of any particular broken symmetry state generally provides little clue about the possibility of other nearby ground states. Here we use magnetic fields approaching 100 Tesla to reveal the extent of the spin correlations in γ-lithium iridate. We find that a small component of field along the magnetic easy-axis melts long-range order, revealing a bistable, strongly correlated spin state. Far from the usual destruction of antiferromagnetism via spin polarization, the high-field state possesses only a small fraction of the total iridium moment, without evidence for long-range order up to the highest attainable magnetic fields.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1398919
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1418309
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-17-22098
Journal Information:
Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1; ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 22 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (20)

Noncoplanar and Counterrotating Incommensurate Magnetic Order Stabilized by Kitaev Interactions in γ Li 2 IrO 3 journal November 2014
Importance of anisotropic exchange interactions in honeycomb iridates: Minimal model for zigzag antiferromagnetic order in Na 2 IrO 3 journal October 2014
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Superconductivity journal January 1963
Neutron scattering in the proximate quantum spin liquid α-RuCl 3 journal June 2017
Hyperhoneycomb Iridate β Li 2 IrO 3 as a Platform for Kitaev Magnetism journal February 2015
From quantum matter to high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides journal February 2015
Quasiparticle mass enhancement approaching optimal doping in a high-Tc superconductor journal March 2015
Unconventional magnetic order on the hyperhoneycomb Kitaev lattice in β Li 2 IrO 3 : Full solution via magnetic resonant x-ray diffraction journal November 2014
Thermal-transport measurements in a quantum spin-liquid state of the frustrated triangular magnet κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu2(CN)3 journal November 2008
Realization of a three-dimensional spin–anisotropic harmonic honeycomb iridate journal June 2014
Field-induced X Y and Ising ground states in a quasi-two-dimensional S = 1 2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet journal November 2011
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Direct evidence for dominant bond-directional interactions in a honeycomb lattice iridate Na2IrO3 journal May 2015
Theory of magnetic phase diagrams in hyperhoneycomb and harmonic-honeycomb iridates journal February 2015
Evidence for a Field-Induced Quantum Spin Liquid in α - RuCl 3 journal July 2017
Unified theory of spiral magnetism in the harmonic-honeycomb iridates α , β , and γ Li 2 IrO 3 journal June 2015
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Cited By (15)

Correlated states in β-Li2IrO3 driven by applied magnetic fields journal October 2017
Resonant torsion magnetometry in anisotropic quantum materials journal September 2018
Concept and realization of Kitaev quantum spin liquids journal March 2019
Pressure-induced structural dimerization in the hyperhoneycomb iridate β Li 2 IrO 3 at low temperatures journal August 2019
Magnetic structure and excitation spectrum of the hyperhoneycomb Kitaev magnet β Li 2 IrO 3 journal March 2018
Magnetic field induced evolution of intertwined orders in the Kitaev magnet β Li 2 IrO 3 journal May 2018
Chiral spin order in some purported Kitaev spin-liquid compounds journal November 2018
Spin dynamics and field-induced magnetic phase transition in the honeycomb Kitaev magnet α Li 2 IrO 3 journal February 2019
Pressure-induced collapse of the spin-orbital Mott state in the hyperhoneycomb iridate β Li 2 IrO 3 journal March 2019
Probing α RuCl 3 Beyond Magnetic Order: Effects of Temperature and Magnetic Field journal February 2018
Sawtooth Torque in Anisotropic j eff = 1 / 2 Magnets: Application to α − RuCl 3 journal May 2019
Anisotropic temperature-field phase diagram of single crystalline β Li 2 IrO 3 : Magnetization, specific heat, and Li 7 NMR study journal July 2019
Heisenberg-Kitaev models on hyperhoneycomb and stripy-honeycomb lattices: 3D-2D equivalence of ordered states and phase diagrams journal January 2020
Unconventional magnetic field response of the hyperhoneycomb Kitaev magnet β Li 2 IrO 3 journal January 2020
Heisenberg-Kitaev Models on Hyperhoneycomb and Stripyhoneycomb Lattices: 3D-2D Equivalence of Ordered States and Phase Diagrams text January 2019

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