Anatomy of the chiral magnetic effect in and out of equilibrium

Kharzeev, Dmitri; Stephanov, Mikhail; Yee, Ho-Ung

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.051901

Title: Anatomy of the chiral magnetic effect in and out of equilibrium

Journal Article · Tue Mar 28 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review D

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.051901· OSTI ID:1377020

Kharzeev, Dmitri ^[1]; Stephanov, Mikhail ^[2]; Yee, Ho-Ung ^[3]

Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). RIKEN Research Center
Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States). Physics Dept.
Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States). Physics Dept.; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). RIKEN Research Center

Here, we identify a new contribution to the chiral magnetic conductivity at finite frequencies—the magnetization current. This allows us to quantitatively reproduce the known field-theoretic time-dependent (AC) chiral magnetic response in terms of kinetic theory. We also evaluate the corresponding AC chiral magnetic conductivity in two-flavor QCD plasma at weak coupling. The magnetization current results from the spin response of chiral quasiparticles to magnetic field, and is thus proportional to the quasiparticle’s g -factor. Furthemrore, in condensed matter systems, where the chiral quasiparticles are emergent and the g -factor can significantly differ from 2, this opens up the possibility of tuning the AC chiral magnetic response.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). RIKEN Research Center

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC00112704; FG0201ER41195

OSTI ID:: 1377020

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1349393

Report Number(s):: BNL-114148-2017-JA; PRVDAQ; R&D Project: PO-3

Journal Information:: Physical Review D, Vol. 95, Issue 5; ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 37 works

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The Chiral Magnetic Effect in Pre-equilibrium Stage Shi, Shuzhe Soft and Hard Probes of QCD Topological Structures in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions, p. 75-87 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25482-7_6	book	August 2019
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Weyl systems: anomalous transport normally explained Morawetz, Klaus The European Physical Journal B, Vol. 92, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2019-90514-3	journal	August 2019
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