Atom Interferometry in a Warm Vapor

Biedermann, G. W.; McGuinness, H. J.; Rakholia, A. V.; Jau, Y. -Y.; Wheeler, D. R.; Sterk, J. D.; Burns, G. R.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.163601

Title: Atom Interferometry in a Warm Vapor

Journal Article · Mon Apr 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.163601· OSTI ID:1360800

Biedermann, G. W. ^[1]; McGuinness, H. J. ^[2]; Rakholia, A. V. ^[1]; Jau, Y. -Y. ^[1]; Wheeler, D. R. ^[2]; Sterk, J. D. ^[2]; Burns, G. R. ^[2]

Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States). Center for Quantum Information and Control (CQuIC), Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Here, we demonstrate matter-wave interference in a warm vapor of rubidium atoms. Established approaches to light-pulse atom interferometry rely on laser cooling to concentrate a large ensemble of atoms into a velocity class resonant with the atom optical light pulse. In our experiment, we show that clear interference signals may be obtained without laser cooling. This effect relies on the Doppler selectivity of the atom interferometer resonance. Lastly, this interferometer may be configured to measure accelerations, and we demonstrate that multiple interferometers may be operated simultaneously by addressing multiple velocity classes.

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Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOD; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

OSTI ID:: 1360800

Report Number(s):: SAND-2016-10092J; PRLTAO; 648122; TRN: US1702735

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 118, Issue 16; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 29 works

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Measurement of the polarization‐ and orientation‐dependent scalar, vector, and tensor light shifts in ⁸⁷ Rb using the near‐resonant, stimulated Raman spectroscopy Hu, Qing‐Qing; Wang, Qian; Luo, Yu‐Kun Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, Vol. 51, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/jrs.5821	journal	January 2020
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Spectrally entangled biphoton state of cascade emissions from a Doppler-broadened atomic ensemble Chang, T. H.; Lin, G-D; Jen, H. H. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 52, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6455/ab1303	journal	June 2019
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