skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Validating precision estimates in horizontal wind measurements from a Doppler lidar

Journal Article · · Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (Online)
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [5]
  1. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  2. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Boulder, CO (United States). Earth System Research Lab.
  3. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Boulder, CO (United States). Earth System Research Lab.; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO (United States)
  4. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO (United States)
  5. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States); National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Results from a recent field campaign are used to assess the accuracy of wind speed and direction precision estimates produced by a Doppler lidar wind retrieval algorithm. The algorithm, which is based on the traditional velocity-azimuth-display (VAD) technique, estimates the wind speed and direction measurement precision using standard error propagation techniques, assuming the input data (i.e., radial velocities) to be contaminated by random, zero-mean, errors. For this study, the lidar was configured to execute an 8-beam plan-position-indicator (PPI) scan once every 12 min during the 6-week deployment period. Several wind retrieval trials were conducted using different schemes for estimating the precision in the radial velocity measurements. Here, the resulting wind speed and direction precision estimates were compared to differences in wind speed and direction between the VAD algorithm and sonic anemometer measurements taken on a nearby 300 m tower.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Wind and Water Technologies Office (EE-4W); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1353004
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5000-68401
Journal Information:
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (Online), Vol. 10, Issue 3; ISSN 1867-8548
Publisher:
European Geosciences UnionCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 31 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (32)

Doppler Lidar–Based Wind-Profile Measurement System for Offshore Wind-Energy and Other Marine Boundary Layer Applications journal February 2012
Impact of airborne Doppler wind lidar profiles on numerical simulations of a tropical cyclone: AIRBORNE DOPPLER WIND LIDAR DATA IMPACT journal March 2010
The Impact of Doppler Lidar Wind Observations on a Single-Level Meteorological Analysis journal May 2004
On the accuracy of retrieved wind information from Doppler lidar observations journal January 2003
Sonic Anemometer Tilt Correction Algorithms journal April 2001
Retrieval of Microscale Flow Structures from High-Resolution Doppler Lidar Data Using an Adjoint Model journal July 2004
Lidar profilers in the context of wind energy-a verification procedure for traceable measurements: Lidar profilers in the context of wind energy journal December 2011
Estimating Spatial Velocity Statistics with Coherent Doppler Lidar journal March 2002
Measuring Second- through Fourth-Order Moments in Noisy Data journal October 2000
Side-scan Doppler lidar for offshore wind energy applications journal January 2012
Offshore wind profiling using light detection and ranging measurements journal March 2009
An assessment of a three-beam Doppler lidar wind profiling method for use in urban areas journal August 2013
The Arm Climate Research Facility: A Review of Structure and Capabilities journal March 2013
Assimilating Coherent Doppler Lidar Measurements into a Model of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer. Part I: Algorithm Development and Sensitivity to Measurement Error journal September 2004
Testing and validation of multi-lidar scanning strategies for wind energy applications: Testing and validation of multi-lidar scanning strategies for wind energy applications journal March 2016
The Boulder Atmospheric Observatory journal May 1983
Impact of airborne Doppler lidar observations on ECMWF forecasts journal January 2007
Validation and Measurements of Floating LiDAR for Nearshore Wind Resource Assessment Application journal January 2014
Turbine-scale wind field measurements using dual-Doppler lidar: Turbine-scale wind field measurements using dual-Doppler lidar journal December 2013
Assimilating Coherent Doppler Lidar Measurements into a Model of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer. Part II: Sensitivity Analyses journal December 2004
Doppler Lidar (DL) Instrument Handbook report December 2022
An Analysis of the Performance of the UFAM Pulsed Doppler Lidar for Observing the Boundary Layer journal February 2009
Retrieval of Microscale Wind and Temperature Fields from Single- and Dual-Doppler Lidar Data journal September 2005
Identification of tower-wake distortions using sonic anemometer and lidar measurements journal January 2017
Quantifying error of lidar and sodar Doppler beam swinging measurements of wind turbine wakes using computational fluid dynamics journal January 2015
A new formulation for rotor equivalent wind speed for wind resource assessment and wind power forecasting: New formulation for equivalent wind speed journal September 2015
LIDAR and SODAR Measurements of Wind Speed and Direction in Upland Terrain for Wind Energy Purposes journal August 2011
The Determination of Kinematic Properties of a Wind Field Using Doppler Radar journal February 1968
Assessing State-of-the-Art Capabilities for Probing the Atmospheric Boundary Layer: The XPIA Field Campaign journal February 2017
Impact of airborne Doppler lidar observations on ECMWF forecasts text January 2007
Velocity Error for Coherent Doppler Lidar with Pulse Accumulation* journal June 2004
Velocity Error for Coherent Doppler Lidar with Pulse Accumulation* journal June 2004

Cited By (6)

A Multi-Year Evaluation of Doppler Lidar Wind-Profile Observations in the Arctic journal January 2020
A novel post-processing algorithm for Halo Doppler lidars journal January 2019
Internet of Things for Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change book December 2019
Contrasting Characteristics and Evolution of Southerly Low-Level Jets During Different Boundary-Layer Regimes journal October 2019
LiDAR measurements for an onshore wind farm: Wake variability for different incoming wind speeds and atmospheric stability regimes journal December 2019
Estimation of turbulence dissipation rate and its variability from sonic anemometer and wind Doppler lidar during the XPIA field campaign journal January 2018

Similar Records

Field evaluation of remote wind sensing technologies: Shore-based and buoy mounted LIDAR systems
Technical Report · Fri Nov 03 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · OSTI ID:1353004

Wind Measurements from Arc Scans with Doppler Wind Lidar
Journal Article · Wed Nov 25 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology · OSTI ID:1353004

Analysis of Doppler Lidar Data Acquired During the Pentagon Shield Field Campaign
Technical Report · Thu Apr 14 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · OSTI ID:1353004