skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Performance and data analysis aspects of the new DIII-D monostatic profile reflectometer system

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4889775· OSTI ID:1352931

A new frequency-modulated (FMCW) profile reflectometer system, featuring a monostatic antenna geometry (using one microwave antenna for both launch and receive), has been installed on the DIII-D tokamak, providing a first experimental test of this measurement approach for profile reflectometry. Significant features of the new system are briefly described in this paper, including the new monostatic arrangement, use of overmoded, broadband transmission waveguide, and dual-polarization combination/demultiplexing. Updated data processing and analysis, and in-service performance aspects of the new monostatic profile reflectometer system are also presented. By using a raytracing code (GENRAY) to determine the approximate trajectory of the probe beam, the electron density (ne) profile can be successfully reconstructed with L-mode plasmas vertically shifted by more than 10 cm off the vessel midplane. Specifically, it is demonstrated that the new system has a capability to measure ne profiles with plasma vertical offsets of up to ±17 cm. Furthermore, examples are also presented of accurate, high time and spatial resolution density profile measurements made over a wide range of DIII-D conditions, e.g. the measured temporal evolution of the density profile across an L-H transition.

Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Grant/Contract Number:
FC02-04ER54698
OSTI ID:
1352931
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 11; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 16 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (12)

Role of Zonal Flow Predator-Prey Oscillations in Triggering the Transition to H-Mode Confinement journal April 2012
Initial results of high resolution L–H transition studies on DIII-D journal April 2004
Changes in particle transport as a result of resonant magnetic perturbations in DIII-D journal May 2012
SOL and pedestal density profile evolution during DIII-D ELMy and ELM-suppressed H-mode operation journal March 2005
Dynamics of pedestal perturbations by ELMs and edge harmonic oscillations in DIII-D journal April 2004
Implementation of reflectometry as a standard density profile diagnostic on DIII-D journal January 2001
Optimization studies of the ITER low field side reflectometer journal October 2010
Analysis of the ITER low field side reflectometer transmission line system journal October 2010
High-resolution dual-polarization frequency modulated reflectometer density profile measurements on DIII-D journal October 2004
Advances in reflectometric density profile measurements on the DIII‐D tokamak a) journal February 1995
Tests of causality: Experimental evidence that sheared E×B flow alters turbulence and transport in tokamaks journal December 1999
Novel mono-static arrangement of the ASDEX Upgrade high field side reflectometers compatible with electron cyclotron resonance heating stray radiation journal October 2012

Cited By (3)

2D imaging of helium ion velocity in the DIII-D divertor journal May 2018
A free-standing wire scattering technique to monitor calibration variations of the DIII-D density profile reflectometer journal October 2018
LH transition trigger physics in ITER-similar plasmas with applied n   =  3 magnetic perturbations journal September 2019

Similar Records

Performance and data analysis aspects of the new DIII-D monostatic profile reflectometer system
Journal Article · Sat Nov 15 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Review of Scientific Instruments · OSTI ID:1352931

Core reflectometer density profile measurements on DIII-D
Journal Article · Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1999 · Review of Scientific Instruments · OSTI ID:1352931

Preliminary design overview and performance assessment of the ITER low-field side reflectometer
Journal Article · Fri Apr 24 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · Nuclear Fusion · OSTI ID:1352931