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Title: Spent fuel measurements. passive neutron albedo reactivity (PNAR) and photon signatures

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1244333· OSTI ID:1244333
 [1];  [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

The International Atomic Energy Agency’s (IAEA) safeguards technical objective is the timely detection of a diversion of a significant quantity of nuclear material from peaceful activities to the manufacture of nuclear weapons or of other nuclear explosive devices or for purposes unknown, and deterrence of such diversion by the risk of early detection. An important IAEA task towards meeting this objective is the ability to accurately and reliably measure spent nuclear fuel (SNF) to verify reactor operating parameters and verify that the fuel has not been removed from reactors or SNF storage facilities. This dissertation analyzes a method to improve the state-of-the-art of nuclear material safeguards measurements using two combined measurement techniques: passive neutron albedo reactivity (PNAR) and passive spectral photon measurements.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1244333
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-16-22112
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English