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Title: Consolidated bioprocessing method using thermophilic microorganisms

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1237278

The present invention is directed to a method of converting biomass to biofuel, and particularly to a consolidated bioprocessing method using a co-culture of thermophilic and extremely thermophilic microorganisms which collectively can ferment the hexose and pentose sugars produced by degradation of cellulose and hemicelluloses at high substrate conversion rates. A culture medium therefor is also provided as well as use of the methods to produce and recover cellulosic ethanol.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
Assignee:
UT-BATTELLE, LLC
Patent Number(s):
9,249,442
Application Number:
13/762,619
OSTI ID:
1237278
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Feb 08
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (19)

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Thermophilic ethanologenesis: future prospects for second-generation bioethanol production journal July 2009
Metabolic engineering of a thermophilic bacterium to produce ethanol at high yield journal September 2008
Molecular diversity of thermophilic cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic bacteria journal February 1999
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Polysaccharide Degradation and Synthesis by Extremely Thermophilic Anaerobes journal March 2008
Impact of Pretreated Switchgrass and Biomass Carbohydrates on Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405 Cellulosome Composition: A Quantitative Proteomic Analysis journal April 2009
Regulation of Cellulase Synthesis in Batch and Continuous Cultures of Clostridium thermocellum journal December 2004
Transcriptomic analysis of Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405 cellulose fermentation journal January 2011
Extremely thermophilic microorganisms for biomass conversion status and prospects journal June 2008
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Quantification of Cell and Cellulase Mass Concentrations during Anaerobic Cellulose Fermentation:  Development of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay-Based Method with Application to Clostridium t hermocellum Batch Cultures journal January 2003
A defined growth medium with very low background carbon for culturing Clostridium thermocellum journal February 2012
Characterization of 13 newly isolated strains of anaerobic, cellulolytic, thermophilic bacteria journal November 2001
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Multi-fuelling an engine patent December 2012
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