Ultrabright multikilovolt x-ray source: saturated amplification on noble gas transition arrays from hollow atom states
An apparatus and method for the generation of ultrabright multikilovolt x-rays from saturated amplification on noble gas transition arrays from hollow atom states is described. Conditions for x-ray amplification in this spectral region combine the production of cold, high-Z matter, with the direct, selective multiphoton excitation of hollow atoms from clusters using ultraviolet radiation and a nonlinear mode of confined, self-channeled propagation in plasmas. Data obtained is consistent with the presence of saturated amplification on several transition arrays of the hollow atom Xe(L) spectrum (.lambda..about.2.9 .ANG.). An estimate of the peak brightness achieved is .about.10.sup.29 .gamma..multidot.s.sup.-1.multidot.mm.sup.-2.multidot.mr.sup.-2 (0.1% Bandwidth).sup.-1, that is .about.10.sup.5 -fold higher than presently available synchotron technology.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94-AL8500
- Assignee:
- The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois (Urbana, IL)
- Patent Number(s):
- 6,693,989
- Application Number:
- 09/954,635
- OSTI ID:
- 1174737
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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