skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Method and system to estimate variables in an integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) plant

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1093373

System and method to estimate variables in an integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) plant are provided. The system includes a sensor suite to measure respective plant input and output variables. An extended Kalman filter (EKF) receives sensed plant input variables and includes a dynamic model to generate a plurality of plant state estimates and a covariance matrix for the state estimates. A preemptive-constraining processor is configured to preemptively constrain the state estimates and covariance matrix to be free of constraint violations. A measurement-correction processor may be configured to correct constrained state estimates and a constrained covariance matrix based on processing of sensed plant output variables. The measurement-correction processor is coupled to update the dynamic model with corrected state estimates and a corrected covariance matrix. The updated dynamic model may be configured to estimate values for at least one plant variable not originally sensed by the sensor suite.

Research Organization:
GE Global Research, Niskayuna, New York (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC26-07NT43094
Assignee:
General Electric Company (Niskayuna, NY)
Patent Number(s):
8,538,561
Application Number:
13/053,690
OSTI ID:
1093373
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Multivariable controller design method for multiple input/outputs systems with multiple input/output constraints patent April 2008
Target trajectory generator for predictive control of nonlinear systems using extended Kalman filter patent July 2011
Reduced state estimation with biased and out-of-sequence measurements from multiple sensors patent May 2008
Techno-Economic Feasibility of Highly Efficient Cost-Effective Thermoelectric-SOFC Hybrid Power Generation Systems report September 2007
Methods and apparatus for electric power grid frequency stabilization patent October 2009
Reduced state estimation with multisensor fusion and out-of-sequence measurements patent March 2006
Aircraft Turbofan Engine Health Estimation Using Constrained Kalman Filtering journal April 2005
Constrained state estimation using the Unscented Kalman Filter conference June 2008
Method and device for state estimation patent October 2004
System and method for integrated gasification control patent July 2001
Method for real-time nonlinear system state estimation and control patent September 2001
Reduced state estimator for systems with physically bounded parameters patent February 2007
System and method for automatic recovery and covariance adjustment in linear filters patent February 2011
Sigma-Point Kalman Filters for Nonlinear Estimation and Sensor-Fusion: Applications to Integrated Navigation conference August 2004
Filtering process for stable and accurate estimation patent June 2004