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Title: Optical gamma thermometer

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1089396

An optical gamma thermometer includes a metal mass having a temperature proportional to a gamma flux within a core of a nuclear reactor, and an optical fiber cable for measuring the temperature of the heated metal mass. The temperature of the heated mass may be measured by using one or more fiber grating structures and/or by using scattering techniques, such as Raman, Brillouin, and the like. The optical gamma thermometer may be used in conjunction with a conventional reactor heat balance to calibrate the local power range monitors over their useful in-service life. The optical gamma thermometer occupies much less space within the in-core instrument tube and costs much less than the conventional gamma thermometer.

Research Organization:
GE Global Research, Niskayuna, New York (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC07-07ID14778
Assignee:
General Electric Company (Niskayuna, NY)
Patent Number(s):
8,503,599
Application Number:
12/259,931
OSTI ID:
1089396
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Fiber optic sensor for detecting multiple parameters in a harsh environment patent February 2008
Fiber optic sensor technology: an overview journal May 2000
Randomly sampled apodization in Bragg gratings journal April 2006
Measurement of nuclear reactor local heat rates by optical fiber infrared emission journal August 1997
Fixed in-core calibration devices for BWR flux monitors patent May 1991
Behavior of Random Hole Optical Fibers under Gamma Ray Irradiation and Its Potential Use in Radiation Sensing Applications journal May 2007