skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Apparatus and method for measuring single cell and sub-cellular photosynthetic efficiency

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1088291

Devices for measuring single cell changes in photosynthetic efficiency in algal aquaculture are disclosed that include a combination of modulated LED trans-illumination of different intensities with synchronized through objective laser illumination and confocal detection. Synchronization and intensity modulation of a dual illumination scheme were provided using a custom microcontroller for a laser beam block and constant current LED driver. Therefore, single whole cell photosynthetic efficiency, and subcellular (diffraction limited) photosynthetic efficiency measurement modes are permitted. Wide field rapid light scanning actinic illumination is provided for both by an intensity modulated 470 nm LED. For the whole cell photosynthetic efficiency measurement, the same LED provides saturating pulses for generating photosynthetic induction curves. For the subcellular photosynthetic efficiency measurement, a switched through objective 488 nm laser provides saturating pulses for generating photosynthetic induction curves. A second near IR LED is employed to generate dark adapted states in the system under study.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
8,481,974
Application Number:
13/233,343
OSTI ID:
1088291
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Photochemical and Non-Photochemical Quenching Coefficients of the Chlorophyll Fluorescence: Comparison of Variation and Limits journal September 1999
Fluorescence fluctuation analysis of mixed chromophores from a line-scanning hyperspectral imaging system conference February 2010
Limitations in the use of PAM fluorometry for measuring photosynthetic rates of macroalgae at high irradiances journal February 2004
Analysing device non-destructive of plants and vehicle comprising such device on board patent June 2003
Comparison by PAM Fluorometry of Photosynthetic Activity of Nine Marine Phytoplankton Grown Under Identical Conditions¶ journal January 2005
Fast time-correlated multi-element photon detector and method patent December 2007
Method and a device for making images of the quantum efficiency of the photosynthetic system with the purpose of determining the quality of plant material and a method and a device for measuring, classifying and sorting plant material patent October 2008
Bio-Imaging and Information System for scanning, Detecting, Diagnosing and Optimizing Plant Health patent-application April 2005
Seasonal variation in ecophysiological patterns in macroalgae from an Arctic fjord. I. Sensitivity of photosynthesis to ultraviolet radiation journal June 2002
Hyperspectral image correlation for monitoring membrane protein dynamics in living cells conference February 2009
The use of chlorophyll fluorescence nomenclature in plant stress physiology journal September 1990
Applying Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) fluorometry to microalgae suspensions: stirring potentially impacts fluorescence journal June 2006
Non-Photochemical Quenching. A Response to Excess Light Energy journal April 2001
Hyperspectral confocal microscope journal January 2006
In-Vivo Lipidomics using Single-Cell Raman Spectroscopy journal May 2010

Similar Records

Spectroscopic studies of energy transfer in photosynthetic reaction centers of higher plants
Technical Report · Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1987 · OSTI ID:1088291

Hydrogen and oxygen production by photosynthetic water splitting: Energy and quantum conversion efficiencies
Conference · Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985 · OSTI ID:1088291

Photoelectrochemical evidence for saturated optical absorption in electrolytic cuprous oxide
Journal Article · Mon Apr 22 00:00:00 EDT 1991 · Applied Physics Letters; (USA) · OSTI ID:1088291

Related Subjects