Lipid extraction from microalgae using a single ionic liquid
Patent
·
OSTI ID:1083921
A one-step process for the lysis of microalgae cell walls and separation of the cellular lipids for use in biofuel production by utilizing a hydrophilic ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium. The hydrophilic ionic liquid both lyses the microalgae cell walls and forms two immiscible layers, one of which consists of the lipid contents of the lysed cells. After mixture of the hydrophilic ionic liquid with a suspension of microalgae cells, gravity causes a hydrophobic lipid phase to move to a top phase where it is removed from the mixture and purified. The hydrophilic ionic liquid is recycled to lyse new microalgae suspensions.
- Research Organization:
- Streamline Automation, LLC, Huntsville, AL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- SC0001306
- Assignee:
- Streamline Automation, LLC (Huntsville, AL)
- Patent Number(s):
- 8,450,111
- Application Number:
- 12/970,484
- OSTI ID:
- 1083921
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2010 Dec 16
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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