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Title: In Situ X-Ray Probing Reveals Fingerprints of Surface Platinum Oxide

Journal Article · · Submitted to Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/C0CP01434F· OSTI ID:1023233

In situ x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the Pt L{sub 3} edge is a useful probe for Pt-O interactions at polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) cathodes. We show that XAS using the high energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) mode, applied to a well-defined monolayer Pt/Rh(111) sample where the bulk penetrating hard x-rays probe only surface Pt atoms, provides a unique sensitivity to structure and chemical bonding at the Pt-electrolyte interface. Ab initio multiple-scattering calculations using the FEFF8 code and complementary extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) results indicate that the commonly observed large increase of the white-line at high electrochemical potentials on PEMFC cathodes originates from platinum oxide formation, whereas previously proposed chemisorbed oxygen-containing species merely give rise to subtle spectral changes.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1023233
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB-13855; TRN: US201118%%521
Journal Information:
Submitted to Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Journal Name: Submitted to Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English