Fibronectin receptors of mononuclear phagocytes: Binding characteristics and biochemical isolation
- New York Blood Center, NY (United States)
Fibronectin receptors on mononuclear phagocytes are involved in the localization of monocytes at inflammatory sites and in the subsequent expression of macrophage-like phenotypes. In this study, the authors have investigated the hypothesis that preteolytically derived fragments of fibronectin may interfere with binding of fibronectin to monocytes in the extracellular matrix. They report on the reactivity of U937 cells with an 80-kDa tryptic fragment of fibronectin which contains the cell-binding domain but lacks the gelatin/collagen-binding domain. U937 cells attached to surfaces coated with the 80-kDa fragment as well as with intact fibronectin. Preincubation of the cells with the 80-kDa fragment inhibited attachment to both surfaces while intact fibronectin had little or no inhibitory effect. This complex resolved into a single diffuse band of 144 kDa upon reduction. Binding of the protein complex to the affinity column required divalent cations. The complex bound to wheat germ agglutinin and could be specifically eluted by N-acetylglucosamine. Similar cell-surface proteins were isolated from peripheral blood monocytes.
- OSTI ID:
- 5533880
- Journal Information:
- Experimental Cell Research; (United States), Vol. 181:2; ISSN 0014-4827
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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550301* - Cytology- Tracer Techniques