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Title: Mott localization in a pure stripe antiferromagnet Rb 1 - δ Fe 1.5 - σ S 2

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

A combination of neutron diffraction and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements on a pure antiferromagnetic stripe Rb1-δFe1.5-σS2 is reported. A neutron diffraction experiment on a powder sample shows that a 98% volume fraction of the sample is in the antiferromagnetic stripe phase with rhombic iron vacancy order and a refined composition of Rb0.66Fe1.36S2, and that only 2% of the sample is in the block antiferromagnetic phase with √5×√5 iron vacancy order. Furthermore, a neutron diffraction experiment on a single crystal shows that there is only a single phase with the stripe antiferromagnetic order with the refined composition of Rb0.78Fe1.35S2, while the phase with block antiferromagnetic order is absent. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements on the same crystal with the pure stripe phase reveal that the electronic structure is gapped at the Fermi level with a gap larger than 0.325 eV. The data collectively demonstrate that the extra 10% iron vacancies in addition to the rhombic iron vacancy order effectively impede the formation of the block antiferromagnetic phase; the data also suggest that the stripe antiferromagnetic phase with rhombic iron vacancy order is a Mott insulator.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC03-76SF008; SC0012311; AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1260557
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 12; ISSN 1098-0121
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (7)

High-temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides journal March 2016
Anisotropic magnetic excitations of a frustrated bilinear-biquadratic spin model: Implications for spin waves of detwinned iron pnictides journal January 2020
Elucidating the magnetic and superconducting phases in the alkali metal intercalated iron chalcogenides journal February 2016
Orbital-selective Mott phase in multiorbital models for iron pnictides and chalcogenides journal September 2017
Orbital Selectivity Enhanced by Nematic Order in FeSe journal November 2018
Spin waves and magnetic exchange interactions in the spin-ladder compound RbFe 2 Se 3 journal July 2016
High Temperature Superconductivity in Iron Pnictides and Chalcogenides text January 2016

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