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Gradual enhancement of stripe-type antiferromagnetism in the spin-ladder material BaFe2S3 under pressure

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
We report the recent discovery of pressure-induced superconductivity in BaFe2S3 and BaFe2Se3 has generated considerable interest in the 123-type iron chalcogenides. The structure of these materials features iron atoms arranged in quasi-one-dimensional ladders with either stripe-type or block-type antiferromagnetism at ambient pressure, constituting a new parent state for iron-based superconductivity in need of detailed study. Here, we report pressure-dependent neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation/rotation measurements combined with first-principles calculations to investigate the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of BaFe2S3 under pressure. The experimental results reveal a gradual enhancement of the stripe-type ordering temperature with increasing pressure up to 2.6 GPa and no observable change in the size of the ordered moment. The ab initio calculations suggest that the magnetism is highly sensitive to the Fe-S bond lengths and angles, clarifying discrepancies with previously published results. In contrast to our experimental observations, the calculations predict a reduction of the ordered moment with pressure. In conclusion, we suggest that the robustness of the stripe-type antiferromagnetism is due to strong electron correlations not fully considered in the calculations.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1466723
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1480887
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 18 Vol. 98; ISSN 2469-9950; ISSN PRBMDO
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (4)

Iron-Based Chalcogenide Spin Ladder BaFe2X3 (X = Se,S) journal November 2019
Magnetic states of iron-based two-leg ladder tellurides journal November 2019
Robust block magnetism in the spin ladder compound BaFe 2 Se 3 under hydrostatic pressure journal December 2019
Bandwidth controlled insulator-metal transition in BaFe 2 S 3 : A Mössbauer study under pressure journal January 2019

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