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Title: Highly Selective Methane to Methanol Conversion on Inverse SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) Catalysts: Unique Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures and the Inhibition of the Direct Oxidative Combustion of Methane

Abstract

Direct methane to methanol (CH4 → CH3OH) conversion in heterogeneous catalysis has been a long-standing challenge due to the difficulties in equalizing the activation of methane and protection of the methanol product at the same reaction conditions. Here, we report an inverse catalyst, consisting of small structures of SnO2 (0.5-1 nm in size) dispersed on Cu2O/Cu(111), for highly selective CH3OH production from CH4. This system was investigated by combining theoretical [density functional theory calculations (DFT), kinetic Monte Carlo simulations (KMC)] and experimental methods [scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (AP-XPS)]. The DFT and AP-XPS studies showed that on SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) the conversion of CH4 by oxygen (O2) preferred complete combustion to carbon dioxide (CO2). The addition of water (H2O) enhanced the production of CH3OH to nearly 100% selectivity in KMC simulations. This trend was consistent with results of AP-XPS. The presence of water in the reaction environment rendered an extremely high amount of methoxy species (*CH3O), a precursor for CH3OH production. Further, the high CH3OH selectivity of SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) reflected the unique atomic and electronic structure of the supported SnO2 nanoparticles. As a result, the O2 adsorption and dissociation, and thus the full combustion of CH4 to CO2, was completelymore » suppressed; while the H2O dissociative adsorption was still feasible, providing active hydroxyl species for a truly selective CH4 to CH3OH conversion.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [1];  [3]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Advanced Light Source (ALS)
  4. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division
OSTI Identifier:
1897497
Report Number(s):
BNL-223669-2022-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2155-5435
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; AC02-05CH11231; BES-ERCAP0019897
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ACS Catalysis
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 12; Journal Issue: 18; Journal ID: ISSN 2155-5435
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
03 NATURAL GAS; tin oxide; copper oxide; selective methane conversion; methanol selectivity; inverse catalysts

Citation Formats

Huang, Erwei, Rui, Ning, Rosales, Rina, Kang, Jindong, Nemšák, Slavomir, Senanayake, Sanjaya D., Rodriguez, José A., and Liu, Ping. Highly Selective Methane to Methanol Conversion on Inverse SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) Catalysts: Unique Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures and the Inhibition of the Direct Oxidative Combustion of Methane. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1021/acscatal.2c03060.
Huang, Erwei, Rui, Ning, Rosales, Rina, Kang, Jindong, Nemšák, Slavomir, Senanayake, Sanjaya D., Rodriguez, José A., & Liu, Ping. Highly Selective Methane to Methanol Conversion on Inverse SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) Catalysts: Unique Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures and the Inhibition of the Direct Oxidative Combustion of Methane. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c03060
Huang, Erwei, Rui, Ning, Rosales, Rina, Kang, Jindong, Nemšák, Slavomir, Senanayake, Sanjaya D., Rodriguez, José A., and Liu, Ping. Thu . "Highly Selective Methane to Methanol Conversion on Inverse SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) Catalysts: Unique Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures and the Inhibition of the Direct Oxidative Combustion of Methane". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c03060. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1897497.
@article{osti_1897497,
title = {Highly Selective Methane to Methanol Conversion on Inverse SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) Catalysts: Unique Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures and the Inhibition of the Direct Oxidative Combustion of Methane},
author = {Huang, Erwei and Rui, Ning and Rosales, Rina and Kang, Jindong and Nemšák, Slavomir and Senanayake, Sanjaya D. and Rodriguez, José A. and Liu, Ping},
abstractNote = {Direct methane to methanol (CH4 → CH3OH) conversion in heterogeneous catalysis has been a long-standing challenge due to the difficulties in equalizing the activation of methane and protection of the methanol product at the same reaction conditions. Here, we report an inverse catalyst, consisting of small structures of SnO2 (0.5-1 nm in size) dispersed on Cu2O/Cu(111), for highly selective CH3OH production from CH4. This system was investigated by combining theoretical [density functional theory calculations (DFT), kinetic Monte Carlo simulations (KMC)] and experimental methods [scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (AP-XPS)]. The DFT and AP-XPS studies showed that on SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) the conversion of CH4 by oxygen (O2) preferred complete combustion to carbon dioxide (CO2). The addition of water (H2O) enhanced the production of CH3OH to nearly 100% selectivity in KMC simulations. This trend was consistent with results of AP-XPS. The presence of water in the reaction environment rendered an extremely high amount of methoxy species (*CH3O), a precursor for CH3OH production. Further, the high CH3OH selectivity of SnO2/Cu2O/Cu(111) reflected the unique atomic and electronic structure of the supported SnO2 nanoparticles. As a result, the O2 adsorption and dissociation, and thus the full combustion of CH4 to CO2, was completely suppressed; while the H2O dissociative adsorption was still feasible, providing active hydroxyl species for a truly selective CH4 to CH3OH conversion.},
doi = {10.1021/acscatal.2c03060},
journal = {ACS Catalysis},
number = 18,
volume = 12,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Thu Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

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