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Title: Accurately Quantifying Stress during Metal Halide Perovskite Thin Film Formation

Abstract

The role of strain in metal halide perovskite (MHP) solar cells is still under investigation, showing both beneficial and detrimental effects on the device performance and stability. One crucial component to elucidating the impact of strain in the MHP absorber is a robust method of quantifying the amount of strain in the material. In this work, we present a parametric refinement approach based on grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering and demonstrate its use on quantifying strain during thermal annealing and subsequent cooling as a function of substrate and processing route. We use the analysis to reveal the impact of the cubic-to-tetragonal phase transition during cooling on the material's strain and discuss texture formation as a potential strain-relief mechanism. Thereby we present both a robust approach to quantify strain in MHPs and potential mechanisms to control strain in the film, opening the path for further investigations of strain in MHPs.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  2. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
OSTI Identifier:
1873725
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1875828
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5900-83091
Journal ID: ISSN 1944-8244; MainId:83864;UUID:c186f89e-9037-4291-ab21-d70925f6374e;MainAdminID:64740
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308; AC02-76SF00515; AC36-08-GO28308
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 14; Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 1944-8244
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; crystallographic orientation; lattice parameters; metal halide perovskite; MHP; next-generation photovoltaic technology; strain; substrate; phase transition; preferred orientation

Citation Formats

Mundt, Laura E., Schelhas, Laura T., and Stone, Kevin H. Accurately Quantifying Stress during Metal Halide Perovskite Thin Film Formation. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1021/acsami.2c01654.
Mundt, Laura E., Schelhas, Laura T., & Stone, Kevin H. Accurately Quantifying Stress during Metal Halide Perovskite Thin Film Formation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c01654
Mundt, Laura E., Schelhas, Laura T., and Stone, Kevin H. Tue . "Accurately Quantifying Stress during Metal Halide Perovskite Thin Film Formation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c01654. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1873725.
@article{osti_1873725,
title = {Accurately Quantifying Stress during Metal Halide Perovskite Thin Film Formation},
author = {Mundt, Laura E. and Schelhas, Laura T. and Stone, Kevin H.},
abstractNote = {The role of strain in metal halide perovskite (MHP) solar cells is still under investigation, showing both beneficial and detrimental effects on the device performance and stability. One crucial component to elucidating the impact of strain in the MHP absorber is a robust method of quantifying the amount of strain in the material. In this work, we present a parametric refinement approach based on grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering and demonstrate its use on quantifying strain during thermal annealing and subsequent cooling as a function of substrate and processing route. We use the analysis to reveal the impact of the cubic-to-tetragonal phase transition during cooling on the material's strain and discuss texture formation as a potential strain-relief mechanism. Thereby we present both a robust approach to quantify strain in MHPs and potential mechanisms to control strain in the film, opening the path for further investigations of strain in MHPs.},
doi = {10.1021/acsami.2c01654},
journal = {ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces},
number = 24,
volume = 14,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 07 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Tue Jun 07 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

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