Prediction of superconductivity and topological aspects in single-layer β-Bi2Pd
Abstract
Topological superconductors, characterized by topologically nontrivial states residing in a superconducting gap, are a recently discovered class of materials having Majorana fermions. The interplay of superconductivity and topological states gives rise to opportunities for achieving such topological superconductors in condensed matter systems. Up to now, several single-material topological superconductors in this form have been theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed. Here, using the first-principles calculations, we study the superconducting single-layer β-Bi2Pd. In this work, the electronic density of states near Fermi level of this monolayer are dominated by the Bi-p and Pd-d orbitals, forming a two-band Fermi surface with multiclass sheets. The presence of soft phonon bands, in cooperation with the electron susceptibility, accounts for electron-phonon superconductivity of single-layer β-Bi2Pd. With the centrosymmetric structure, single-layer β-Bi2Pd possesses a continuous gap over the whole Brillouin zone and topological Dirac-like states at its one-dimensional boundary. The present findings would lead to the expectation of one-dimensional topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states in a monolayer candidate of β-Bi2Pd with intrinsic full-gap superconductivity.
- Authors:
-
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Dongguan (China)
- Henan University, Kaifeng (China)
- Fuzhou University (China)
- Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Dongguan (China); Shanxi Univ., Taiyuan (China)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1852835
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0019114; 2018A0303100013; 11675195; 12074381
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review. B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 102; Journal Issue: 15; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Materials Science; Physics
Citation Formats
Liu, Peng-Fei, Li, Jingyu, Tu, Xin-Hai, Yin, Huabing, Sa, Baisheng, Zhang, Junrong, Singh, David J., and Wang, Bao-Tian. Prediction of superconductivity and topological aspects in single-layer β-Bi2Pd. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1103/physrevb.102.155406.
Liu, Peng-Fei, Li, Jingyu, Tu, Xin-Hai, Yin, Huabing, Sa, Baisheng, Zhang, Junrong, Singh, David J., & Wang, Bao-Tian. Prediction of superconductivity and topological aspects in single-layer β-Bi2Pd. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.102.155406
Liu, Peng-Fei, Li, Jingyu, Tu, Xin-Hai, Yin, Huabing, Sa, Baisheng, Zhang, Junrong, Singh, David J., and Wang, Bao-Tian. Wed .
"Prediction of superconductivity and topological aspects in single-layer β-Bi2Pd". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.102.155406. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1852835.
@article{osti_1852835,
title = {Prediction of superconductivity and topological aspects in single-layer β-Bi2Pd},
author = {Liu, Peng-Fei and Li, Jingyu and Tu, Xin-Hai and Yin, Huabing and Sa, Baisheng and Zhang, Junrong and Singh, David J. and Wang, Bao-Tian},
abstractNote = {Topological superconductors, characterized by topologically nontrivial states residing in a superconducting gap, are a recently discovered class of materials having Majorana fermions. The interplay of superconductivity and topological states gives rise to opportunities for achieving such topological superconductors in condensed matter systems. Up to now, several single-material topological superconductors in this form have been theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed. Here, using the first-principles calculations, we study the superconducting single-layer β-Bi2Pd. In this work, the electronic density of states near Fermi level of this monolayer are dominated by the Bi-p and Pd-d orbitals, forming a two-band Fermi surface with multiclass sheets. The presence of soft phonon bands, in cooperation with the electron susceptibility, accounts for electron-phonon superconductivity of single-layer β-Bi2Pd. With the centrosymmetric structure, single-layer β-Bi2Pd possesses a continuous gap over the whole Brillouin zone and topological Dirac-like states at its one-dimensional boundary. The present findings would lead to the expectation of one-dimensional topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states in a monolayer candidate of β-Bi2Pd with intrinsic full-gap superconductivity.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevb.102.155406},
journal = {Physical Review. B},
number = 15,
volume = 102,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Wed Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}
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