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Title: Helical versus collinear antiferromagnetic order tuned by magnetic anisotropy in polar and chiral (Ni,Mn)3TeO6

Abstract

In this work, polar and chiral Ni3TeO6 was found to exhibit a colossal magnetoelectric (ME) effect associated with collinear antiferromagnetic order. We have investigated the evolution of its magnetic state with the substitution of the Ni2+ spins by isotropic Mn2+ spins, namely (Ni, Mn)3TeO6 (NMTO). The ground state of NMTO maintains an Ising nature, but a new phase with XY-type magnetic anisotropy is discovered at an intermediate temperature range. Neutron powder diffraction experiments reveal that (1) Mn ions tend to occupy a specific transition-metal site, consistent with the first-principle calculation, and (2) the intermediate phase is an incommensurate (IC) helical magnetic state propagating along the $$\textit{c}$$ axis with $$\vec q_{\text{IC}}$$ = (0, 0, 1.5 ± δ). We also found that the balance between these two magnetic states can be readily manipulated with magnetic fields, which results in significant ME effects. This selective site occupancy of NMTO allows for a unique competition between collinear and helical magnetic structures with minimal chemical disorder. Thus, NMTO serves as a model system to study site-specific chemical control of noncollinear magnetism and ME coupling.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [2];  [4];  [6]
  1. Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States); Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI), Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
  2. New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ (United States)
  3. Pohang Univ. of Science and Technology (POSTECH) (Korea, Republic of)
  4. Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI), Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
  5. Kunsan University, Gunsan (Korea, Republic of)
  6. Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States); Pohang Univ. of Science and Technology (POSTECH) (Korea, Republic of)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States); New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
OSTI Identifier:
1849755
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-07ER46382; SC0021188; 2021R1C1007017; 2016K1A4A4A01922028; 2020M3H4A2084417; 2021M2E3A3040092
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 5; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2475-9953
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Materials Science

Citation Formats

Kim, Jaewook, Yang, J., Won, C. J., Kim, Kyoo, Kim, Bongjae, Obeysekera, D., Lee, Dong Woo, and Cheong, Sang-Wook. Helical versus collinear antiferromagnetic order tuned by magnetic anisotropy in polar and chiral (Ni,Mn)3TeO6. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.094405.
Kim, Jaewook, Yang, J., Won, C. J., Kim, Kyoo, Kim, Bongjae, Obeysekera, D., Lee, Dong Woo, & Cheong, Sang-Wook. Helical versus collinear antiferromagnetic order tuned by magnetic anisotropy in polar and chiral (Ni,Mn)3TeO6. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.094405
Kim, Jaewook, Yang, J., Won, C. J., Kim, Kyoo, Kim, Bongjae, Obeysekera, D., Lee, Dong Woo, and Cheong, Sang-Wook. Mon . "Helical versus collinear antiferromagnetic order tuned by magnetic anisotropy in polar and chiral (Ni,Mn)3TeO6". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.094405. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1849755.
@article{osti_1849755,
title = {Helical versus collinear antiferromagnetic order tuned by magnetic anisotropy in polar and chiral (Ni,Mn)3TeO6},
author = {Kim, Jaewook and Yang, J. and Won, C. J. and Kim, Kyoo and Kim, Bongjae and Obeysekera, D. and Lee, Dong Woo and Cheong, Sang-Wook},
abstractNote = {In this work, polar and chiral Ni3TeO6 was found to exhibit a colossal magnetoelectric (ME) effect associated with collinear antiferromagnetic order. We have investigated the evolution of its magnetic state with the substitution of the Ni2+ spins by isotropic Mn2+ spins, namely (Ni, Mn)3TeO6 (NMTO). The ground state of NMTO maintains an Ising nature, but a new phase with XY-type magnetic anisotropy is discovered at an intermediate temperature range. Neutron powder diffraction experiments reveal that (1) Mn ions tend to occupy a specific transition-metal site, consistent with the first-principle calculation, and (2) the intermediate phase is an incommensurate (IC) helical magnetic state propagating along the $\textit{c}$ axis with $\vec q_{\text{IC}}$ = (0, 0, 1.5 ± δ). We also found that the balance between these two magnetic states can be readily manipulated with magnetic fields, which results in significant ME effects. This selective site occupancy of NMTO allows for a unique competition between collinear and helical magnetic structures with minimal chemical disorder. Thus, NMTO serves as a model system to study site-specific chemical control of noncollinear magnetism and ME coupling.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevmaterials.5.094405},
journal = {Physical Review Materials},
number = 9,
volume = 5,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Sep 13 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Mon Sep 13 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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