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Title: A comprehensive analysis of transient pressure and rate data from CO2 storage projects in a depleted pinnacle reef oil field complex, Michigan, USA

Abstract

Pressure and rate data are commonly recorded as part of a basic monitoring program in CCS projects. This paper discusses the application of multiple analytical techniques to interpret pressure and rate transient data from CO2 injection and storage operations. The techniques of interest, i.e., injection-falloff analysis, injectivity/productivity index analysis and pressure pulse arrival time analysis, are commonly used in the oil and gas industry to assess reservoir properties, but not well known in the CCS literature (especially the last two). Injection-falloff analysis involves log-log pressure derivative plotting for the falloff data and history-matching of the entire injection-falloff sequence to determine permeability. In the injectivity/productivity index analysis, rate-normalized pressure buildup is plotted against material balance time or ratio of cumulative injection to injection rate to determine the injectivity index (ratio of injection rate to stabilized pressure buildup) which can be related to the permeability-thickness product. The arrival time analysis identifies the arrival of a pressure disturbance (~0.1 psi change from ambient) to determine the hydraulic diffusivity from which permeability can be estimated. The applicability of these techniques is demonstrated via illustrative examples from multiple wells in different pinnacle carbonate reefs undergoing CO2-EOR in Northern Michigan. The paper ends with a discussionmore » of the relative merits of each interpretive technique, as well as recommendations that could be useful for other field projects.« less

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Battelle Memorial Inst., Columbus, OH (United States)
  2. Core Energy LLC, Traverse City, MI (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
OSTI Identifier:
1849082
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1782352
Grant/Contract Number:  
FC26-05NT42589
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 107; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 1750-5836
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Transient pressure; Rate; Analysis; CO2 injection; CO2 storage; Depleted oil field; Falloff; Injectivity; Arrival time; Permeability

Citation Formats

Mishra, Srikanta, Kelley, Mark, Raziperchikolaee, Samin, Ganesh, Priya Ravi, Valluri, Manoj, Keister, Laura, Burchwell, Andrew, Mawalkar, Sanjay, Place, Matt, Gupta, Neeraj, and Pardini, Rick. A comprehensive analysis of transient pressure and rate data from CO2 storage projects in a depleted pinnacle reef oil field complex, Michigan, USA. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2021.103294.
Mishra, Srikanta, Kelley, Mark, Raziperchikolaee, Samin, Ganesh, Priya Ravi, Valluri, Manoj, Keister, Laura, Burchwell, Andrew, Mawalkar, Sanjay, Place, Matt, Gupta, Neeraj, & Pardini, Rick. A comprehensive analysis of transient pressure and rate data from CO2 storage projects in a depleted pinnacle reef oil field complex, Michigan, USA. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2021.103294
Mishra, Srikanta, Kelley, Mark, Raziperchikolaee, Samin, Ganesh, Priya Ravi, Valluri, Manoj, Keister, Laura, Burchwell, Andrew, Mawalkar, Sanjay, Place, Matt, Gupta, Neeraj, and Pardini, Rick. Sun . "A comprehensive analysis of transient pressure and rate data from CO2 storage projects in a depleted pinnacle reef oil field complex, Michigan, USA". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2021.103294. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1849082.
@article{osti_1849082,
title = {A comprehensive analysis of transient pressure and rate data from CO2 storage projects in a depleted pinnacle reef oil field complex, Michigan, USA},
author = {Mishra, Srikanta and Kelley, Mark and Raziperchikolaee, Samin and Ganesh, Priya Ravi and Valluri, Manoj and Keister, Laura and Burchwell, Andrew and Mawalkar, Sanjay and Place, Matt and Gupta, Neeraj and Pardini, Rick},
abstractNote = {Pressure and rate data are commonly recorded as part of a basic monitoring program in CCS projects. This paper discusses the application of multiple analytical techniques to interpret pressure and rate transient data from CO2 injection and storage operations. The techniques of interest, i.e., injection-falloff analysis, injectivity/productivity index analysis and pressure pulse arrival time analysis, are commonly used in the oil and gas industry to assess reservoir properties, but not well known in the CCS literature (especially the last two). Injection-falloff analysis involves log-log pressure derivative plotting for the falloff data and history-matching of the entire injection-falloff sequence to determine permeability. In the injectivity/productivity index analysis, rate-normalized pressure buildup is plotted against material balance time or ratio of cumulative injection to injection rate to determine the injectivity index (ratio of injection rate to stabilized pressure buildup) which can be related to the permeability-thickness product. The arrival time analysis identifies the arrival of a pressure disturbance (~0.1 psi change from ambient) to determine the hydraulic diffusivity from which permeability can be estimated. The applicability of these techniques is demonstrated via illustrative examples from multiple wells in different pinnacle carbonate reefs undergoing CO2-EOR in Northern Michigan. The paper ends with a discussion of the relative merits of each interpretive technique, as well as recommendations that could be useful for other field projects.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ijggc.2021.103294},
journal = {International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control},
number = C,
volume = 107,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2021},
month = {Sun Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2021}
}

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