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Title: Effect of stereochemistry on nanoscale assembly of ABA triblock copolymers with crystallizable blocks

Abstract

We report on the nanoscale assembly of poly(lactic acid)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(lactic acid) (PLA-PEO-PLA) triblock copolymers in water, focusing on the effect of stereochemistry, where the PLA blocks are statistical copolymers of l-lactide and d-lactide with l/d ratios of 100/0, 95/5, 90/10, 85/15, 75/25, and 50/50. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) shows a nearly constant d-spacing as concentration varies in triblock systems with l/d ratios of 90/10 and 95/5, which we attribute to inhomogeneity in the structure of these gels, supported by previous USANS and confocal microscopy studies. The SANS data fit well to a core-shell ellipsoid form factor model with a hard-sphere structure factor. Polymeric micelles with l/d ratios from 75/25 to 85/15 displayed very high aggregation numbers, consistent with a strong interaction between PLA chains and the enhanced storage modulus observed in rheological studies of these systems. While the 90/10 and 95/5 samples showed lower aggregation numbers, their SANS profiles shows close spacing between micelles, which may promote a high fraction of intermicellar bridging chains, also consistent with a higher storage modulus. Overall, these results provide insight into the micellar assembly behavior of block copolymers with a crystallizable block, and indicate that tuning stereochemistry of PLA-based block copolymers is an effectivemore » means of modifying micellar properties for specific applications.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1813236
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Polymer
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 223; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 0032-3861
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Poly(lactic acid); Hydrogel; Block copolymer

Citation Formats

Yin, Xuechen, Hewitt, David R.O., Zheng, Bingqian, Quah, Suan P., Stanley, Christopher B., Grubbs, Robert B., and Bhatia, Surita R. Effect of stereochemistry on nanoscale assembly of ABA triblock copolymers with crystallizable blocks. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123683.
Yin, Xuechen, Hewitt, David R.O., Zheng, Bingqian, Quah, Suan P., Stanley, Christopher B., Grubbs, Robert B., & Bhatia, Surita R. Effect of stereochemistry on nanoscale assembly of ABA triblock copolymers with crystallizable blocks. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123683
Yin, Xuechen, Hewitt, David R.O., Zheng, Bingqian, Quah, Suan P., Stanley, Christopher B., Grubbs, Robert B., and Bhatia, Surita R. Sat . "Effect of stereochemistry on nanoscale assembly of ABA triblock copolymers with crystallizable blocks". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123683. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1813236.
@article{osti_1813236,
title = {Effect of stereochemistry on nanoscale assembly of ABA triblock copolymers with crystallizable blocks},
author = {Yin, Xuechen and Hewitt, David R.O. and Zheng, Bingqian and Quah, Suan P. and Stanley, Christopher B. and Grubbs, Robert B. and Bhatia, Surita R.},
abstractNote = {We report on the nanoscale assembly of poly(lactic acid)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(lactic acid) (PLA-PEO-PLA) triblock copolymers in water, focusing on the effect of stereochemistry, where the PLA blocks are statistical copolymers of l-lactide and d-lactide with l/d ratios of 100/0, 95/5, 90/10, 85/15, 75/25, and 50/50. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) shows a nearly constant d-spacing as concentration varies in triblock systems with l/d ratios of 90/10 and 95/5, which we attribute to inhomogeneity in the structure of these gels, supported by previous USANS and confocal microscopy studies. The SANS data fit well to a core-shell ellipsoid form factor model with a hard-sphere structure factor. Polymeric micelles with l/d ratios from 75/25 to 85/15 displayed very high aggregation numbers, consistent with a strong interaction between PLA chains and the enhanced storage modulus observed in rheological studies of these systems. While the 90/10 and 95/5 samples showed lower aggregation numbers, their SANS profiles shows close spacing between micelles, which may promote a high fraction of intermicellar bridging chains, also consistent with a higher storage modulus. Overall, these results provide insight into the micellar assembly behavior of block copolymers with a crystallizable block, and indicate that tuning stereochemistry of PLA-based block copolymers is an effective means of modifying micellar properties for specific applications.},
doi = {10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123683},
journal = {Polymer},
number = 1,
volume = 223,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Sat May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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