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Title: Simulations of the Biodegradation of Citrate Based Polymers for Artificial Scaffolds Using Accelerated Reactive Molecular Dynamics

Abstract

Here, we explore the reactivity and mechanical properties of poly(1,6-hexanediol-co-Citric acid) via ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations. We implement an accelerated scheme within the ReaxFF framework to study the hydrolysis reaction of the polymer which is provided with sufficient amount of energy known as the restrain energy after a suitable pre-transition state configuration is obtained to overcome the activation energy barrier and the desired product is obtained. The validity of the ReaxFF force field is established by comparing the ReaxFF energy barriers of ester and ether hydrolysis with benchmark DFT values in literature. We perform chemical and mechanical degradation of polymer chain bundles at 300 K. We find that ester hydrolyzes faster than ether due to lower activation energy barrier of the reaction. The selectivity of the bond-boost scheme has been demonstrated by lowering the boost parameters of the accelerated simulation which almost stops the ether hydrolysis. Mechanical degradation of pre-hydrolyzed and intermittent hydrolyzed polymer bundles is performed along the longitudinal direction at two different strain rates. We find that the tensile modulus of the polymers are increases with increase in strain rates which shows that polymers show a strain dependent behavior. The tensile modulus of the Polyester-ether is higher thanmore » Polyester yet reaches yield-stress faster than Polyester. This makes Polyester more ductile than Polyester-ether.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1633054
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0019285
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces and Biophysical Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 124; Journal Issue: 25; Journal ID: ISSN 1520-6106
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Dasgupta, Nabankur, Yilmaz, Dundar E., and van Duin, Adri C. T. Simulations of the Biodegradation of Citrate Based Polymers for Artificial Scaffolds Using Accelerated Reactive Molecular Dynamics. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03008.
Dasgupta, Nabankur, Yilmaz, Dundar E., & van Duin, Adri C. T. Simulations of the Biodegradation of Citrate Based Polymers for Artificial Scaffolds Using Accelerated Reactive Molecular Dynamics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03008
Dasgupta, Nabankur, Yilmaz, Dundar E., and van Duin, Adri C. T. Thu . "Simulations of the Biodegradation of Citrate Based Polymers for Artificial Scaffolds Using Accelerated Reactive Molecular Dynamics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03008. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1633054.
@article{osti_1633054,
title = {Simulations of the Biodegradation of Citrate Based Polymers for Artificial Scaffolds Using Accelerated Reactive Molecular Dynamics},
author = {Dasgupta, Nabankur and Yilmaz, Dundar E. and van Duin, Adri C. T.},
abstractNote = {Here, we explore the reactivity and mechanical properties of poly(1,6-hexanediol-co-Citric acid) via ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations. We implement an accelerated scheme within the ReaxFF framework to study the hydrolysis reaction of the polymer which is provided with sufficient amount of energy known as the restrain energy after a suitable pre-transition state configuration is obtained to overcome the activation energy barrier and the desired product is obtained. The validity of the ReaxFF force field is established by comparing the ReaxFF energy barriers of ester and ether hydrolysis with benchmark DFT values in literature. We perform chemical and mechanical degradation of polymer chain bundles at 300 K. We find that ester hydrolyzes faster than ether due to lower activation energy barrier of the reaction. The selectivity of the bond-boost scheme has been demonstrated by lowering the boost parameters of the accelerated simulation which almost stops the ether hydrolysis. Mechanical degradation of pre-hydrolyzed and intermittent hydrolyzed polymer bundles is performed along the longitudinal direction at two different strain rates. We find that the tensile modulus of the polymers are increases with increase in strain rates which shows that polymers show a strain dependent behavior. The tensile modulus of the Polyester-ether is higher than Polyester yet reaches yield-stress faster than Polyester. This makes Polyester more ductile than Polyester-ether.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03008},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Condensed Matter, Materials, Surfaces, Interfaces and Biophysical Chemistry},
number = 25,
volume = 124,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jun 04 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Thu Jun 04 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

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